Effect of Noise-Reduction Management Combined with Extended Postoperative Care on Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Retrospective Study.

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY

Noise & Health Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-06-30 DOI:10.4103/nah.nah_71_26

Jie Chen, Jiaqi Cui, Hongnian Shen, Yue Yu, Shuo Zhang, Jie Xiang, Jun Yang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of implementing noise reduction management combined with an extended postoperative care model in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted using data from 78 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Based on the nursing care protocol, patients were divided into a control group ( n = 39) and a study group ( n = 39). The control group received routine care, whereas the study group received noise reduction management combined with extended postoperative care. The two groups were compared in terms of pain levels, sleep quality, gastrointestinal discomfort symptoms, quality of life and nursing satisfaction.

Results: No significant differences were observed between the two groups in baseline data (all P- values >0.05). Compared with the control group, the study group showed significantly lower postoperative pain scores at 2 weeks (Numerical Rating Scale score: 1.53 ± 0.84 vs. 2.05 ± 1.33, t = 1.998, P = 0.049), as well as significantly improved gastrointestinal symptoms (total Gastrointestinal Symptom score: F = 22.43, P < 0.001), enhanced quality of life (Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index at 8 weeks: 124.2 ± 5.38 vs. 115.4 ± 4.69, t = 2.66, P = 0.009), better sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index daytime dysfunction at 2 weeks: 4.37 ± 1.35 vs. 5.89 ± 1.56, t = 2.15, P = 0.035) and increased nursing satisfaction (Newcastle Satisfaction with Nursing Scale score: 86.69 ± 7.31 vs. 78.34 ± 5.93, t = 5.54, P < 0.001).

Conclusion: This retrospective study suggests that integrating noise reduction management with extended postoperative care may be associated with favourable outcomes in LC patients, including reduced postoperative pain, fewer gastrointestinal symptoms, improved sleep quality and enhanced quality of life and nursing satisfaction.

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降噪管理结合术后延长护理对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的影响：回顾性研究。

目的：本研究旨在分析在腹腔镜胆囊切除术（LC）患者中实施降噪管理结合扩展术后护理模式的效果。方法：回顾性分析78例腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的资料。根据护理方案将患者分为对照组（n = 39）和研究组（n = 39）。对照组接受常规护理，而研究组接受降噪管理结合术后延长护理。比较两组患者的疼痛程度、睡眠质量、胃肠不适症状、生活质量和护理满意度。结果：两组基线数据无显著差异（P值均为0.05）。与对照组相比，研究组术后2周疼痛评分明显降低（数值评定量表评分：1.53±0.84比2.05±1.33,t = 1.998, P = 0.049），胃肠道症状明显改善（胃肠道症状总评分：F = 22.43, P < 0.001），生活质量明显改善(8周胃肠道生活质量指数：124.2±5.38比115.4±4.69,t = 2.66, P = 0.009)，改善睡眠质量（匹兹堡睡眠质量指数2周白天功能障碍：4.37±1.35比5.89±1.56,t = 2.15, P = 0.035），提高护理满意度（纽卡斯尔护理满意度量表评分：86.69±7.31比78.34±5.93,t = 5.54, P < 0.001）。结论：本回顾性研究表明，将降噪管理与术后延长护理相结合可能与LC患者的良好结局相关，包括减少术后疼痛，减少胃肠道症状，改善睡眠质量，提高生活质量和护理满意度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Noise & Health AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Noise and Health is the only International Journal devoted to research on all aspects of noise and its effects on human health. An inter-disciplinary journal for all professions concerned with auditory and non-auditory effects of occupational, environmental, and leisure noise. It aims to provide a forum for presentation of novel research material on a broad range of topics associated with noise pollution, its control and its detrimental effects on hearing and health. It will cover issues from basic experimental science through clinical evaluation and management, technical aspects of noise reduction systems and solutions to environmental issues relating to social and public health policy.