[Reporting on Inclusion in Germany: Development, Knowledge Base, and Limitations Following the Ratification of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities].

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Elisabeth Wacker
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

By ratifying the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UN CRPD) in 2009, Germany undertook to systematically promote the participation of people with disabilities and to report on this regularly. According to the National Action Plan, the data on people with impairments and disabilities are to be improved, with particular attention being paid to the human rights perspective set out in the Convention. To date, three reports designed in accordance with this approach have been published under the programmatic title "Federal Government Report on the Living Conditions of People with Disability: Participation-Impairment-Disability"; a fourth is currently available as a draft.This reporting supports the transition to inclusion-oriented social integration assistance (Eingliederungshilfe) and rehabilitation, which has become mandatory throughout Germany following the ratification of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. As value- and impact-oriented reporting, it can make a significant contribution to this through nuanced and diversity-sensitive data quality. The participation survey is now intended to further expand and continuously improve this solid body of knowledge.This narrative overview traces the development of Participation Reporting, from its normative and institutional foundations through to the current phase of data collection and transformation. It examines the functions, limitations, and unresolved issues of such reporting and asks whether reports actually improve participation. To this end, it clarifies the conceptual foundations, analyses methodological developments and data issues, highlights tensions between different understandings of disability, and outlines the institutional roles involved.

[关于德国包容性的报告:批准《联合国残疾人权利公约》后的发展、知识基础和局限性]。
德国于2009年批准了《联合国残疾人权利公约》(UN CRPD),承诺系统地促进残疾人的参与,并定期报告这方面的情况。根据《国家行动计划》,关于残疾人和残疾者的数据将得到改进,并特别注意《公约》所规定的人权观点。迄今为止,根据这一方法编写的三份报告已以“联邦政府关于残疾人生活条件的报告:参与-损害-残疾”为方案标题出版;第四部目前还处于草稿阶段。本报告支持向以包容为导向的社会融合援助(Eingliederungshilfe)和康复过渡,在批准《联合国残疾人权利公约》后,这在整个德国已成为强制性的。作为以价值和影响为导向的报告,它可以通过细致入微和多样性敏感的数据质量对此做出重大贡献。参与调查现在旨在进一步扩展和不断改进这一坚实的知识体系。本叙述性概述追溯了参与报告的发展,从其规范和制度基础到当前阶段的数据收集和转换。它审查了这种报告的功能、限制和未解决的问题,并询问报告是否实际上提高了参与。为此目的,它澄清了概念基础,分析了方法发展和数据问题,突出了对残疾的不同理解之间的紧张关系,并概述了所涉及的机构作用。
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来源期刊
Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
145
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Die Monatszeitschrift Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz - umfasst alle Fragestellungen und Bereiche, mit denen sich das öffentliche Gesundheitswesen und die staatliche Gesundheitspolitik auseinandersetzen. Ziel ist es, zum einen über wesentliche Entwicklungen in der biologisch-medizinischen Grundlagenforschung auf dem Laufenden zu halten und zum anderen über konkrete Maßnahmen zum Gesundheitsschutz, über Konzepte der Prävention, Risikoabwehr und Gesundheitsförderung zu informieren. Wichtige Themengebiete sind die Epidemiologie übertragbarer und nicht übertragbarer Krankheiten, der umweltbezogene Gesundheitsschutz sowie gesundheitsökonomische, medizinethische und -rechtliche Fragestellungen.
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