Acceptability and use of doxyPEP among cisgender men who have sex with men, transgender women and non-binary persons assigned male sex at birth: results from a national online survey from the USA.
Nathanael Leon Gistand, Thiago S Torres, Connie Celum, Annie Luetkemeyer, Susan Buchbinder, Hyman M Scott
{"title":"Acceptability and use of doxyPEP among cisgender men who have sex with men, transgender women and non-binary persons assigned male sex at birth: results from a national online survey from the USA.","authors":"Nathanael Leon Gistand, Thiago S Torres, Connie Celum, Annie Luetkemeyer, Susan Buchbinder, Hyman M Scott","doi":"10.1136/sextrans-2025-056746","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21624,"journal":{"name":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","volume":" ","pages":"467-470"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13472538/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2025-056746","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
背景:性传播感染(STIs)在美国持续上升,多西环素暴露后预防(doxyPEP)已显示出对细菌性性传播感染的预防效果。我们试图评估doxyPEP的兴趣,使用及其相关因素在符合条件的用户的国家样本。方法:利用针对男男性行为者(MSM)的社交网络应用程序上的全国性广告,我们招募参与者在2023年3月1日至4月30日期间完成一项匿名横断面在线调查。对doxyPEP使用者特征和使用相关因素的分析仅限于出生时被指定为男性、居住在美国且符合doxyPEP使用条件的受访者。根据美国疾病控制和预防中心的指南,资格定义为在过去一年中自我报告细菌性性传播感染。采用多变量logistic回归模型评价与doxyPEP使用相关的因素。结果:在1428名受访者中,只有9%报告曾经使用doxyPEP, 2.5%报告目前使用。目前没有使用doxyPEP的大多数受访者(88.3%)有兴趣使用它。在纳入分析的471名符合条件的受访者中,年龄中位数为37岁;大多数(93.6%)被认定为顺性男同性恋者,2.5%为跨性别者,3.8%为非二元性。大多数受访者来自美国南部(29.5%)和美国西部(37.6%)。在符合条件的参与者中,17.0%的人使用过doxyPEP。大多数人从他们的医疗保健提供者或性传播感染诊所接受了doxyPEP。在多变量模型中,自认为是黑人(调整OR (aOR) 3.08, 95% CI 1.31至7.16),报告性伴侣数量较多(aOR 1.02, 95% CI 1.01至1.03),当前暴露前预防使用(aOR 3.61, 95% CI 1.55至9.74)和艾滋病毒携带者(aOR 3.08, 95% CI 1.20至8.83)与doxyPEP使用相关。结论:一项针对顺性男同性恋者、跨性别者和非双性恋者的全国性在线调查显示,人们对doxyPEP很感兴趣,但使用率很低,这是意料之中的,因为当时没有全国性的指导方针。这些发现为今后监测doxyPEP摄取提供了基线估计。
期刊介绍:
Sexually Transmitted Infections is the world’s longest running international journal on sexual health. It aims to keep practitioners, trainees and researchers up to date in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of all STIs and HIV. The journal publishes original research, descriptive epidemiology, evidence-based reviews and comment on the clinical, public health, sociological and laboratory aspects of sexual health from around the world. We also publish educational articles, letters and other material of interest to readers, along with podcasts and other online material. STI provides a high quality editorial service from submission to publication.