Samantha E Allen, Brie Hashem, Charlie S Bahnson, Lee Knox, Peach Van Wick
{"title":"Evaluation of Pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) Chemical Immobilization in a Captive Research Facility in Wyoming, USA (2021-24).","authors":"Samantha E Allen, Brie Hashem, Charlie S Bahnson, Lee Knox, Peach Van Wick","doi":"10.7589/JWD-D-25-00205","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A retrospective case study evaluated the effectiveness of butorphanol (27.3 mg/mL), azaperone (9.1 mg/mL), and medetomidine (10.9 mg/mL; BAM) in captive pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) during 2021-24. Immobilizations were inconsistent, with documented cases of spontaneous arousal (e.g., head movement, walking, running). Use of BAM in pronghorn should be considered with caution.</p>","PeriodicalId":17602,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases","volume":"62 3","pages":"742-745"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2026-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7589/JWD-D-25-00205","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A retrospective case study evaluated the effectiveness of butorphanol (27.3 mg/mL), azaperone (9.1 mg/mL), and medetomidine (10.9 mg/mL; BAM) in captive pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) during 2021-24. Immobilizations were inconsistent, with documented cases of spontaneous arousal (e.g., head movement, walking, running). Use of BAM in pronghorn should be considered with caution.
期刊介绍:
The JWD publishes reports of wildlife disease investigations, research papers, brief research notes, case and epizootic reports, review articles, and book reviews. The JWD publishes the results of original research and observations dealing with all aspects of infectious, parasitic, toxic, nutritional, physiologic, developmental and neoplastic diseases, environmental contamination, and other factors impinging on the health and survival of free-living or occasionally captive populations of wild animals, including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Papers on zoonoses involving wildlife and on chemical immobilization of wild animals are also published. Manuscripts dealing with surveys and case reports may be published in the Journal provided that they contain significant new information or have significance for better understanding health and disease in wild populations. Authors are encouraged to address the wildlife management implications of their studies, where appropriate.