L C Bernardez-Orellana, J C Ribeiro, A M Viana Neto, L P da Silva
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
1. The following research evaluated and compared estimates of genetic parameters of productive and welfare traits of quail in collective cages, testing for inclusion of indirect genetic effects (IGE).2. Data came from two trials, along two generations of pedigreed quail, housed in collective cages, with one male and three females in each cage. Each bird's body weight variation, survival time, aggressiveness, pecking wounds and any feather damage was recorded.3. Three mixed models were tested to obtain genetic parameters. The first was a classical model with no IGE, the second included IGE and the last modelling cage effect was random.4. Heritability estimates were of low magnitude ranging from 0.03 to 0.15, except for survival time, which reached 0.34. Including IGE results in variance redistribution for all traits and heritable variance increases exceeding the value of unity and IGE accounted for most of the heritable variance. Therefore, including these effects is recommended in genetic analysis under collective housing.
期刊介绍:
From its first volume in 1960, British Poultry Science has been a leading international journal for poultry scientists and advisers to the poultry industry throughout the world. Over 60% of the independently refereed papers published originate outside the UK. Most typically they report the results of biological studies with an experimental approach which either make an original contribution to fundamental science or are of obvious application to the industry. Subjects which are covered include: anatomy, embryology, biochemistry, biophysics, physiology, reproduction and genetics, behaviour, microbiology, endocrinology, nutrition, environmental science, food science, feeding stuffs and feeding, management and housing welfare, breeding, hatching, poultry meat and egg yields and quality.Papers that adopt a modelling approach or describe the scientific background to new equipment or apparatus directly relevant to the industry are also published. The journal also features rapid publication of Short Communications. Summaries of papers presented at the Spring Meeting of the UK Branch of the WPSA are published in British Poultry Abstracts .