Interactions of OSA‐Modified Starch and Heat‐Treated Whey Protein Alter the Structural, Rheological, and In Vitro Digestibility Properties of Starch

Danni Jin, Yuling Jiang, Xiaoyan Wang, R Li, Rong Cheng, Zhengyu Huang, Yi-Xiang Wang, Huaxi Xiao, Qinlu Lin, Yongbo Ding
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT The effects of molecular interaction between heat‐treated whey protein (WPI) and octenyl succinic anhydride modified starch (OSAS) on the structural, rheological, digestibility, and release properties of WPI‐OSAS were investigated. Results revealed that the molecular interaction of WPI‐OSAS had a positive influence on the degree of substitution, rough surface, storage modulus, loss modulus, tan δ, resistant starch content, encapsulation efficiency of curcumin, and controlled release of curcumin in simulated gastrointestinal conditions, but there was a negative effect on R 1047/1022, equilibrium hydrolysis percentage, and kinetic constant. These effects were more evident in WPI‐OSAS with WPI heat treatment temperature at 90°C, caused by the stronger hydrophobic interaction between WPI and OSAS. The hydrophobic interaction of WPI‐OSAS improved the rheology, anti‐digestibility, encapsulation, and release properties of WPI‐OSAS, which enriched the application of WPI‐OSAS in functional foods.
OSA改性淀粉和热处理乳清蛋白的相互作用改变了淀粉的结构、流变学和体外消化特性
研究了热处理乳清蛋白(WPI)与辛烯基琥珀酸酐改性淀粉(OSAS)的分子相互作用对WPI - OSAS的结构、流变学、消化率和释放特性的影响。结果表明,WPI - OSAS分子相互作用对姜黄素的取代度、粗糙表面、储存模量、损失模量、tan δ、抗性淀粉含量、姜黄素包埋效率和姜黄素在模拟胃肠道条件下的控释有正向影响,但对r1047 /1022、平衡水解率和动力学常数有负向影响。当WPI热处理温度为90℃时,这些效应在WPI - OSAS中更为明显,这是由于WPI与OSAS之间的疏水相互作用更强。WPI - OSAS的疏水相互作用改善了WPI - OSAS的流变学、抗消化性、包封性和释放性,丰富了WPI - OSAS在功能食品中的应用。
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文献相关原料
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原料厂家
3
Amyloglucosidase
4
α-amylase
5
High amylose corn starch
6
high amylose maize starch
7
Nikon Ni-U multifunctional biological microscope
8
Ti2-E fluorescence microscope
9
ultrasonic cell disruptor
10
IRT Racer-100
11
Curcumin
12
Pancreatin
13
Pepsin
14
Curcumin
15
pancreatin
16
pepsin
17
rheometer
18
Whey protein
19
OSA
26680-54-1
20
22
Octenyl succinic anhydride
26680-54-6
¥170.00-¥2502.00
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