Johanna Thulin, Lotta Agevall Gross, Mikael Skillmark, Verner Denvall, Cecilia Kjellgren
{"title":"Do Specialized Social Welfare and Women's Shelter Services Make a Difference? A Swedish Pre–Post Study on Domestic Violence Interventions","authors":"Johanna Thulin, Lotta Agevall Gross, Mikael Skillmark, Verner Denvall, Cecilia Kjellgren","doi":"10.1177/10497315261449422","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Violence against women is a major public health concern. Comparative research on outcomes across different service providers remains limited. Method: Women seeking support from social welfare units or women's shelters were recruited from six organizations in Sweden. A pre–post design was applied, with structured interviews and questionnaires at baseline and 1-year follow-up. Fifty-one women participated. Results: Psychological violence was most frequently reported form of abuse, followed by physical and sexual violence. At follow-up, participants in both groups showed significant improvements in mental health and self-esteem. Furthermore, trauma-related symptoms decreased significantly among participants. Overall satisfaction with the interventions was high. Discussion : The findings indicate improved mental health and high satisfaction among women who received support. Results highlight the critical role of social work and shelters addressing complex and long-term support needs. The findings underscore the importance of comprehensive and sustained interventions to promote healing among women exposed to IPV.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2026-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research on Social Work Practice","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315261449422","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SOCIAL WORK","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: Violence against women is a major public health concern. Comparative research on outcomes across different service providers remains limited. Method: Women seeking support from social welfare units or women's shelters were recruited from six organizations in Sweden. A pre–post design was applied, with structured interviews and questionnaires at baseline and 1-year follow-up. Fifty-one women participated. Results: Psychological violence was most frequently reported form of abuse, followed by physical and sexual violence. At follow-up, participants in both groups showed significant improvements in mental health and self-esteem. Furthermore, trauma-related symptoms decreased significantly among participants. Overall satisfaction with the interventions was high. Discussion : The findings indicate improved mental health and high satisfaction among women who received support. Results highlight the critical role of social work and shelters addressing complex and long-term support needs. The findings underscore the importance of comprehensive and sustained interventions to promote healing among women exposed to IPV.
期刊介绍:
Research on Social Work Practice, sponsored by the Society for Social Work and Research, is a disciplinary journal devoted to the publication of empirical research concerning the methods and outcomes of social work practice. Social work practice is broadly interpreted to refer to the application of intentionally designed social work intervention programs to problems of societal and/or interpersonal importance, including behavior analysis or psychotherapy involving individuals; case management; practice involving couples, families, and small groups; community practice education; and the development, implementation, and evaluation of social policies.