Facies Features of the Structural Composition of Humic Acids in Carbonate-Free Chernozem Soils of Transbaikalia

IF 0.6 Q4 ECOLOGY
E. O. Chimitdorzhieva, Ts. D-Ts. Korsunova, G. D. Chimitdorzhieva, D. B. Ayurova
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper examines the facies features of non-carbonate chernozems in Transbaikalia formed on chlorite schists and characterized by different land use types (arable land, virgin land). The study aims to identify the influence of plant residue quality and soil properties on the structural parameters of humic acids. 13C-NMR spectroscopy was used to characterize the molecular composition, allowing us to determine the contribution of aromatic and aliphatic fragments to the structure of humic acids. It is shown that differences in the phytomass composition of steppe associations are reflected in the nature of the incoming organic matter. It is noted that humic acid transformations during plowing are accompanied by changes in the distribution of structural groups, indicating a restructuring of organic matter under anthropogenic load. The results clarify the understanding of the facial specificity of humus in the region’s chernozems and expand our understanding of the factors controlling organic matter stability.

Abstract Image

外贝加尔湖无碳酸盐黑钙土腐殖酸结构组成的相特征
本文研究了外贝加尔地区绿泥石片岩上形成的非碳酸盐黑钙土的相特征,并以不同土地利用类型(耕地、处女地)为特征。本研究旨在确定植物残茬质量和土壤性质对腐植酸结构参数的影响。13C-NMR光谱用于表征分子组成,使我们能够确定芳香族和脂肪族片段对腐植酸结构的贡献。结果表明,草原群落植物质量组成的差异反映在进入有机质的性质上。在耕作过程中腐植酸的转化伴随着结构群分布的变化,表明在人为负荷下有机物的重组。研究结果阐明了该地区黑钙土腐殖质的表面特异性,扩大了对控制有机质稳定性因素的认识。
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来源期刊
Arid Ecosystems
Arid Ecosystems ECOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Arid Ecosystems  publishes original scientific research articles on desert and semidesert ecosystems and environment:systematic studies of arid territories: climate changes, water supply of territories, soils as ecological factors of ecosystems state and dynamics in different scales (from local to global);systematic studies of arid ecosystems: composition and structure, diversity, ecology; paleohistory; dynamics under anthropogenic and natural factors impact, including climate changes; studying of bioresources and biodiversity, and development of the mapping methods;arid ecosystems protection: development of the theory and methods of degradation prevention and monitoring; desert ecosystems rehabilitation;problems of desertification: theoretical and practical issues of modern aridization processes under anthropogenic impact and global climate changes.
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