Quasi-circular cylindrical pore in an elastic solid incorporating surface stresses

IF 3 4区 工程技术 Q3 MECHANICS
Mikhail Grekov, Dmitriy Stepkov
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Abstract

Within the framework of continuum mechanics, the 2-D problem of an elastic field arising around a quasi-circular cylindrical pore under the action of a remote load and surface stresses is considered incorporating the Gurtin-Murdoch surface elasticity model. Two approaches to solving the problem are presented. One is based on conformal mapping, the other on the boundary perturbation method. In both cases, Goursat–Kolosov’s complex potentials and special Muskhelishvili’s technique are used. In the first approach, the solution to the problem is reduced to a hypersingular integro-differential equation, and in the second, to a sequential solution of integral equations similar to the equation of the first approach. Using the first-order approximation of the perturbation method, the effect of surface stresses on the stress state of the pore surface was investigated depending on the magnitude of the deviation from the circular, the magnitude of the uniaxial load and the size of the cross-section of the pore. At low load values, a significant influence of residual surface stress on the elastic field is observed.

Abstract Image

具有表面应力的弹性固体中的准圆筒形孔
在连续介质力学的框架下,结合Gurtin-Murdoch表面弹性模型,考虑了在远程载荷和表面应力作用下准圆柱孔周围产生的二维弹性场问题。提出了解决这一问题的两种方法。一种是基于保角映射,另一种是基于边界摄动方法。在这两种情况下,都使用了Goursat-Kolosov的复势和Muskhelishvili的特殊技术。在第一种方法中,问题的解被简化为一个超奇异的积分-微分方程,在第二种方法中,问题的解被简化为与第一种方法相似的积分方程的顺序解。采用一阶近似摄动法,研究了表面应力对孔表面应力状态的影响,该影响取决于孔与圆的偏差大小、单轴载荷大小和孔的横截面大小。在低载荷值下,观察到残余表面应力对弹性场的显著影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
15.40%
发文量
92
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This interdisciplinary journal provides a forum for presenting new ideas in continuum and quasi-continuum modeling of systems with a large number of degrees of freedom and sufficient complexity to require thermodynamic closure. Major emphasis is placed on papers attempting to bridge the gap between discrete and continuum approaches as well as micro- and macro-scales, by means of homogenization, statistical averaging and other mathematical tools aimed at the judicial elimination of small time and length scales. The journal is particularly interested in contributions focusing on a simultaneous description of complex systems at several disparate scales. Papers presenting and explaining new experimental findings are highly encouraged. The journal welcomes numerical studies aimed at understanding the physical nature of the phenomena. Potential subjects range from boiling and turbulence to plasticity and earthquakes. Studies of fluids and solids with nonlinear and non-local interactions, multiple fields and multi-scale responses, nontrivial dissipative properties and complex dynamics are expected to have a strong presence in the pages of the journal. An incomplete list of featured topics includes: active solids and liquids, nano-scale effects and molecular structure of materials, singularities in fluid and solid mechanics, polymers, elastomers and liquid crystals, rheology, cavitation and fracture, hysteresis and friction, mechanics of solid and liquid phase transformations, composite, porous and granular media, scaling in statics and dynamics, large scale processes and geomechanics, stochastic aspects of mechanics. The journal would also like to attract papers addressing the very foundations of thermodynamics and kinetics of continuum processes. Of special interest are contributions to the emerging areas of biophysics and biomechanics of cells, bones and tissues leading to new continuum and thermodynamical models.
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