Ethical Considerations for AI in Psychological Assessment Practice and Training.

IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Heather Ciesielski
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The use of AI within psychological assessment has many potential benefits for psychologists and their patients, including improved access to care, workflow efficiency, and expanded clinical training through virtual patients; however, there are also potential risks, including data privacy and security, and introducing potential bias into clinical practice and training. In addition, other risks may be present within clinical training in assessment, including reduced supervisor oversight, cultural insensitivity, and biased or insufficient feedback. This paper presents two case vignettes to review ethical considerations of the use of AI in psychological assessment training and practice within an ethical decision-making framework. Current best practices, ethical guidelines, and potential barriers, as well as considerations for evaluating the use of AI and other technology as an area of competency for trainees are reviewed.

人工智能在心理评估实践与培训中的伦理思考。
在心理评估中使用人工智能对心理学家及其患者有许多潜在的好处,包括改善获得护理的机会,提高工作流程效率,并通过虚拟患者扩大临床培训;然而,也存在潜在的风险,包括数据隐私和安全,以及在临床实践和培训中引入潜在的偏见。此外,在临床培训评估中可能存在其他风险,包括主管监督减少、文化不敏感、有偏见或反馈不足。本文介绍了两个案例,以回顾在道德决策框架内使用人工智能进行心理评估培训和实践的伦理考虑。审查了当前的最佳实践、道德准则和潜在障碍,以及评估人工智能和其他技术作为受训者能力领域的使用的考虑因素。
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来源期刊
Assessment
Assessment PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
2.60%
发文量
86
期刊介绍: Assessment publishes articles in the domain of applied clinical assessment. The emphasis of this journal is on publication of information of relevance to the use of assessment measures, including test development, validation, and interpretation practices. The scope of the journal includes research that can inform assessment practices in mental health, forensic, medical, and other applied settings. Papers that focus on the assessment of cognitive and neuropsychological functioning, personality, and psychopathology are invited. Most papers published in Assessment report the results of original empirical research, however integrative review articles and scholarly case studies will also be considered.
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