Marcela Celiberti Soveral, Victor Arthur Ohannesian, Giovana Baracat Alvarez, Bruno Marçola Ishizuka, Matheus Almeida Cabral, Priscila Mina Falsarella, Pedro Henrique Machado Carani, Victor Arantes Jabour, Guilherme Ciconelli Del Guerra, Miguel José Francisco-Neto, Marcelo Rocha Corrêa da Silva, Antonio Rahal-Junior, Rodrigo Gobbo Garcia, Marcos Roberto Gomes de Queiroz
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives
This study aims to perform a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to map global research trends, thematic concentrations, and knowledge gaps in Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) applied to liver diseases.
Methods
A systematic search was conducted in the Scopus database on November 5, 2024, encompassing studies from 1983 to 2024. A total of 4711 articles were retrieved using controlled descriptors and Boolean operators targeting CEUS in hepatic contexts. Bibliometric mapping was performed using VOSviewer (v1.6.19) and Biblioshiny. Metrics included annual scientific output, citation analysis, author/institution productivity, keyword co-occurrence, and country collaborations.
Results
CEUS publications increased exponentially after 2000, peaking in 2021 with 440 articles, and declining to 326 in 2024. China led in total publications (10 427), followed by Japan (5182), while Italy had the highest citation count (12 770). Hepatocellular carcinoma was the most recurrent keyword (872 mentions), followed by “liver” (464), “MRI” (178), and “AI” (29), indicating a shift toward multimodal and computational imaging. Clustering analyses identified four major thematic areas: oncologic applications, ablation techniques, microbubble innovation, and AI integration.
Conclusion
This is the first large-scale bibliometric analysis focused exclusively on CEUS in liver diseases. The findings highlight CEUS as a mature yet dynamic research field, with emerging emphasis on precision imaging and AI. Despite a recent decline in publication volume, scientific impact remains substantial.
Study Implications
These findings reinforce the clinical relevance of CEUS in liver imaging and support future research integrating standardized reporting and advanced analytic approaches to further enhance diagnostic accuracy and clinical translation.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Clinical Ultrasound (JCU) is an international journal dedicated to the worldwide dissemination of scientific information on diagnostic and therapeutic applications of medical sonography.
The scope of the journal includes--but is not limited to--the following areas: sonography of the gastrointestinal tract, genitourinary tract, vascular system, nervous system, head and neck, chest, breast, musculoskeletal system, and other superficial structures; Doppler applications; obstetric and pediatric applications; and interventional sonography. Studies comparing sonography with other imaging modalities are encouraged, as are studies evaluating the economic impact of sonography. Also within the journal''s scope are innovations and improvements in instrumentation and examination techniques and the use of contrast agents.
JCU publishes original research articles, case reports, pictorial essays, technical notes, and letters to the editor. The journal is also dedicated to being an educational resource for its readers, through the publication of review articles and various scientific contributions from members of the editorial board and other world-renowned experts in sonography.