Andesites and their associates

Geology Today Pub Date : 2026-06-04 DOI:10.1111/gto.70023
Kent Brooks
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Andesites are volcanic rocks with an intermediate silica content. They are a feature of mountain chains like the Andes, from which the name is derived, and island arcs. Andesite and its associates, such as basalt, dacite and rhyolite (which belong to the so-called calc-alkaline rock series), occur in zones where tectonic plates are subducting (converging, so that one plate is forced down under its opponent).

安山岩及其同类
安山岩是具有中等硅含量的火山岩。它们是像安第斯山脉这样的山脉和岛弧的特征,这个名字就是由此而来的。安山岩及其伴生物,如玄武岩、英安岩和流纹岩(它们属于所谓的钙碱性岩系列),出现在构造板块俯冲(会聚,因此一个板块被迫落在另一个板块之下)的地带。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
1.50
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