Can Narcissistic Women Leaders Be Seen as Effective? A Multi-Method Examination

IF 9 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Journal of Organizational Behavior Pub Date : 2026-06-02 Epub Date: 2025-08-25 DOI:10.1002/job.70013
Justin B. Ames, David A. Waldman, Joohyung (Jenny) Kim, Brad Owens, Pierre A. Balthazard
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Using both neural and psychometric-based methodologies, we find that leader narcissism is correlated with neural structures that are indicative of taking an instrumental view of other people. Specifically, the convergence of the default mode and task-positive networks in the brain, which reflects cognition that is oriented toward an instrumental view of others, is associated with leader narcissism. However, in line with expectancy violation theory, we demonstrate that despite these cognitive tendencies that are potentially deleterious, women narcissistic leaders are able to realize more effective performance as compared to men narcissistic leaders. We discuss the theoretical and managerial implications of our findings while considering limitations and future research directions.

自恋型女性领导者能被视为高效领导者吗?多方法考试
利用神经学和心理测量学两种方法,我们发现领导者自恋与神经结构相关,神经结构表明他们对他人采取工具性观点。具体来说,大脑中默认模式和任务积极网络的融合,反映了对他人的工具性观点的认知,与领导者自恋有关。然而,根据期望违背理论,我们证明,尽管这些认知倾向是潜在的有害的,但与男性自恋领导者相比,女性自恋领导者能够实现更有效的绩效。我们讨论了我们的发现的理论和管理意义,同时考虑了局限性和未来的研究方向。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
98
期刊介绍: The Journal of Organizational Behavior aims to publish empirical reports and theoretical reviews of research in the field of organizational behavior, wherever in the world that work is conducted. The journal will focus on research and theory in all topics associated with organizational behavior within and across individual, group and organizational levels of analysis, including: -At the individual level: personality, perception, beliefs, attitudes, values, motivation, career behavior, stress, emotions, judgment, and commitment. -At the group level: size, composition, structure, leadership, power, group affect, and politics. -At the organizational level: structure, change, goal-setting, creativity, and human resource management policies and practices. -Across levels: decision-making, performance, job satisfaction, turnover and absenteeism, diversity, careers and career development, equal opportunities, work-life balance, identification, organizational culture and climate, inter-organizational processes, and multi-national and cross-national issues. -Research methodologies in studies of organizational behavior.
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