Street Pharmacology: The Mechanistic Basis of Clinical Pharmacology Underlying the Microdosing Method of Buprenorphine–Naloxone With a Focus on the Unhoused Population

David F Lehmann PharmD, MD, FCP, Olivia Tanner MS, MPH, Eliesha Pepple AAS, Zarina Rashid Smith PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC, PNP-BC, Mia Ruiz-Salvador BS
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Abstract

Expanded use of buprenorphine–naloxone use, particularly for marginalized communities, such as the unhoused, is an established priority. Unfortunately, due to fear of the precipitation of opioid withdrawal, this goal remains unmet. In response, microdosing methods during the initial week of treatment do not require opioid abstinence and do not precipitate withdrawal. This review establishes the scientific basis for microdosing that is centered on the pharmacodynamic principle of pseudo-irreversibility for a partial agonist, such as buprenorphine.

街头药理学:丁丙诺啡-纳洛酮微给药方法的临床药理学机制基础,重点是无家可归的人群。
扩大丁丙诺啡-纳洛酮的使用,特别是在边缘化社区,如无家可归者,是一项确定的优先事项。不幸的是,由于担心阿片类药物戒断的沉淀,这一目标仍未实现。作为回应,在治疗的最初一周,微剂量方法不需要阿片类药物戒断,也不会沉淀戒断。本文以丁丙诺啡等部分激动剂的伪不可逆性药效学原理为中心,建立了微剂量的科学依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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