Marsdenia tenacissima Extract Affects the Proliferation, Apoptosis, and Migration of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells Through hsa_circular_0003645/microRNA-335
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Numerous papers stated that Marsdenia tenacissima extract possessed tumor-suppression properties. Herein, we aimed to investigate the influence and underlying mechanism of Marsdenia tenacissima extract on oral squamous cell carcinoma. After being cultured, CAL-27 cells were treated with various doses of Marsdenia tenacissima extract. Proliferation, apoptosis, and migration were assessed using cell counting kit-8, clone formation, scratch, and flow cytometry assays. Western blot detected protein levels. Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction method analyzed hsa_circular_0003645 and microRNA-335 expression. Their interaction was validated using dual-luciferase reporter gene experiment. 1.0 and 1.5 mg/ml Marsdenia tenacissima extract or si-hsa_circular_0003645 could suppress CAL-27 cell proliferation, migration, N-cadherin, and hsa_circ_0003645, whereas increase apoptosis, E-cadherin, and microRNA-335. Furthermore, the upregulation of hsa_circular_0003645 might abolish Marsdenia tenacissima extract exposure-mediated oral squamous cell carcinoma cell proliferation and migration inhibition and apoptosis promotion. Besides, hsa_circular_0003645 could target microRNA-335. Marsdenia tenacissima extract treatment might hinder oral squamous cell carcinoma progression via regulating hsa_circular_0003645 and microRNA-335.
期刊介绍:
The Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (IJPS) is a bi-monthly Journal, which publishes original research work that contributes significantly to further the scientific knowledge in Pharmaceutical Sciences (Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Pharmacovigilance, Pharmacoepidemiology, Pharmacoeconomics, Drug Information, Patient Counselling, Adverse Drug Reactions Monitoring, Medication Errors, Medication Optimization, Medication Therapy Management, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest). The Journal publishes original research work either as a Full Research Paper or as a Short Communication. Review Articles on current topics in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal.