The Contributions of Social/Organizational Psychology to Policing

IF 3.8 1区心理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT

Organizational Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1177/20413866231225142

Tom R. Tyler

引用次数: 9

Abstract

This article reviews the contributions of social/organizational psychology to social reform in the area of law and legal institutions. Social/organizational psychology provides theoretical models for legal authority based on popular legitimacy, something that is created and maintained when laws are created and when legal authority is implemented through just procedures. This alternative model provides a contrast to the generally dominant deterrence model and, when adopted, leads to a more desirable relationship between community members and legal authorities because it motivates not only compliance but also cooperation with legal authorities and community engagement.

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社会/组织心理学对警务的贡献

本文回顾了社会/组织心理学在法律和法律制度领域对社会改革的贡献。社会/组织心理学为基于大众合法性的法律权威提供了理论模型，这种合法性是在制定法律和通过公正程序实施法律权威时创造和维护的。这种替代模式与普遍占主导地位的威慑模式形成了对比，如果采用这种模式，社区成员和法律当局之间的关系就会更理想，因为它不仅激励了守法，还激励了与法律当局的合作和社区参与。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Organizational Psychology Review Multiple-

CiteScore

10.00

自引率

1.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Organizational Psychology Review is a quarterly, peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by SAGE in partnership with the European Association of Work and Organizational Psychology. Organizational Psychology Review’s unique aim is to publish original conceptual work and meta-analyses in the field of organizational psychology (broadly defined to include applied psychology, industrial psychology, occupational psychology, organizational behavior, personnel psychology, and work psychology).Articles accepted for publication in Organizational Psychology Review will have the potential to have a major impact on research and practice in organizational psychology. They will offer analyses worth citing, worth following up on in primary research, and worth considering as a basis for applied managerial practice. As such, these should be contributions that move beyond straight forward reviews of the existing literature by developing new theory and insights. At the same time, however, they should be well-grounded in the state of the art and the empirical knowledge base, providing a good mix of a firm empirical and theoretical basis and exciting new ideas.