{"title":"Enhancement of Oil Recovery (EOR) by Ionic Liquid Assisted Low Salinity Water in Carbonate Reservoir","authors":"Maraim Kh. Uoda","doi":"10.63463/kjes1130","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Carbonate rocks hold approximately 40% of the world's oil. Due to their low waterflood recovery rates, these reservoirs are ideal candidates for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods. Chemically enhanced oil recovery (CEOR) techniques, such as surfactant flooding, can increase these reservoirs’ output by modifying wettability and decreasing interfacial tension (IFT). This study explored ionic liquids (ILs), a new type of surfactant, and their potential effects on wettability and IFT reduction. The study initially involved the experimental assessment of the interfacial tension and wettability, using the pendant drop and contact angle. The results reveal that this surfactant changes the wettability from 98◦ to 28◦ and the interfacial tension (IFT) from 3.13 to 1.25 dynes/cm at 250 ppm. Core flooding tests were conducted to examine the effect of ionic liquid concentration on the ultimate oil recovery from the carbonate oil reservoir's core plug. The outcomes reflected extra oil recoveries of 17% and 19.7% OOIP for 50 and 250 ppm, respectively at a flow rate of 0.667 cm3/min, respectively. Core flooding tests achieved an additional recovery of 10.5% OOIP at a flow rate of 1 cm3/min, using the highest ionic liquid concentration.","PeriodicalId":44185,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mathematical Engineering and Management Sciences","volume":"4 2","pages":"141-158"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://kjes.uokerbala.edu.iq/article_183845_9a0adeec55c0427312cffafe9bc866c2.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Mathematical Engineering and Management Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"0","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.63463/kjes1130","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Carbonate rocks hold approximately 40% of the world's oil. Due to their low waterflood recovery rates, these reservoirs are ideal candidates for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods. Chemically enhanced oil recovery (CEOR) techniques, such as surfactant flooding, can increase these reservoirs’ output by modifying wettability and decreasing interfacial tension (IFT). This study explored ionic liquids (ILs), a new type of surfactant, and their potential effects on wettability and IFT reduction. The study initially involved the experimental assessment of the interfacial tension and wettability, using the pendant drop and contact angle. The results reveal that this surfactant changes the wettability from 98◦ to 28◦ and the interfacial tension (IFT) from 3.13 to 1.25 dynes/cm at 250 ppm. Core flooding tests were conducted to examine the effect of ionic liquid concentration on the ultimate oil recovery from the carbonate oil reservoir's core plug. The outcomes reflected extra oil recoveries of 17% and 19.7% OOIP for 50 and 250 ppm, respectively at a flow rate of 0.667 cm3/min, respectively. Core flooding tests achieved an additional recovery of 10.5% OOIP at a flow rate of 1 cm3/min, using the highest ionic liquid concentration.
期刊介绍:
IJMEMS is a peer reviewed international journal aiming on both the theoretical and practical aspects of mathematical, engineering and management sciences. The original, not-previously published, research manuscripts on topics such as the following (but not limited to) will be considered for publication: *Mathematical Sciences- applied mathematics and allied fields, operations research, mathematical statistics. *Engineering Sciences- computer science engineering, mechanical engineering, information technology engineering, civil engineering, aeronautical engineering, industrial engineering, systems engineering, reliability engineering, production engineering. *Management Sciences- engineering management, risk management, business models, supply chain management.