Masterchef Canada Judges’ Strategies for Giving Compliments in the Season 7 Finale

Fanny Virginia, Ambalegin Ambalegin
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Abstract

This descriptive qualitative research sought to examine compliment as one of the pragmatics phenomena. The object of this research is compliment strategies applied to acknowledge contestants as interlocutors. The finale episode of MasterChef Canada season 7 entitled “And the Winner of Season 7 Is…” became the data source. It got Claudio Aprile, Michael Bonacini, and Alvin Leung to challenge the finalists to show the culmination of their skills in cooking three dishes within three hours. In giving compliments to the contestants, various ways were applied to have their compliments delivered. Compliment utterances of the three judges were collected as data through observational methods and note-taking techniques. The pragmatic identity method and pragmatic competence equalizing technique were then used to analyze the collected data. To theoretically explore compliment strategies, the theory coined by Yuan (2002) was adopted. The result reported that eight out of ten strategies were employed and those were found in 23 utterances. The explicit compliments consisted of ten data, advice showed four data, explanation got three data, contrast had two data, and one data belonged to each strategy of implicit compliment, non-compliment, information question, and future reference. From the strategies, explicit compliments got the highest frequency as the judges tended to express compliments by giving direct compliments without being triggered by previous actions and leaving nothing lack of sureness. In the finale episode, compliments were frequently expressed by including the positive semantic carriers, namely “amazing”, “awesome”, “good”, “beautiful”, “like”, “love”, “elevated, “nailed”, “stop conversation”, and “great”. The frequency of giving compliments was caused by the good performance of the contestants in the Season 7 Finale. The use of compliant expressions helped the judges to express their appreciation in various ways.
《加拿大厨艺大师》第七季最后一集评委的赞美策略
这一描述性质的研究试图将赞美作为一种语用现象来考察。本研究的目的是运用恭维策略来承认参赛者是对话者。《加拿大厨艺大师》第七季的最后一集“第七季的赢家是……”成为了数据来源。Claudio Aprile、Michael Bonacini和Alvin Leung向决赛选手发起挑战,要求他们在三小时内做出三道菜。在对参赛者的赞美中,他们采用了各种各样的方式来表达他们的赞美。通过观察法和笔记法收集了三位评委的赞美话语作为数据。然后运用语用同一性方法和语用能力均衡技术对所收集的数据进行分析。为了从理论上探讨恭维策略,本文采用了Yuan(2002)的理论。结果显示,10个策略中有8个被使用,这些策略在23个话语中被发现。外显赞美有10个数据,建议有4个数据,解释有3个数据,对比有2个数据,内隐赞美、非赞美、信息问题和未来参考各有1个数据。从策略来看,显性赞美的频率最高,因为评委倾向于在没有先前行为的情况下,通过直接赞美来表达赞美,而且不缺乏自信。在最后一集中,赞美频繁出现,包括积极的语义载体,即“amazing”,“awesome”,“good”,“beautiful”,“like”,“love”,“elevated”,“nail”,“stop conversation”和“great”。赞美的频率之所以如此之高,是因为选手们在第七季总决赛中的出色表现。使用顺从的表达方式帮助评委们以不同的方式表达他们的感激之情。
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