Beyond sleep duration: Assessment of multidimensional sleep health in a nationally recruited sample of Nigerian adults.

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Jesujoba I Olanrewaju, Leah A Irish
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Sub-Saharan Africa represents 1.1 billion people, yet sleep health remains critically understudied in this region. This study characterized multidimensional sleep health among Nigerian adults and examined sociodemographic correlates.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey recruited 1046 Nigerian adults (M = 33.64 ± 9.29 years; 62.4% male; 51.2% rural) via stratified random sampling. The RU-SATED questionnaire v2.0 assessed six sleep health dimensions. Analyses included Pearson's chi-square statistics, Spearman's rho, and t-test for international comparisons with Norway (n = 1028) and the USA (n = 3401).

Results: Mean RU-SATED sleep health was 6.31 ± 2.15, significantly lower than Norway (8.96 ± 2.10, d = 1.25) and USA (7.58 ± 2.35, d = 0.50; both p < .001). Only 16%-22% achieved healthy regularity, efficiency, and duration. Females and urban residents reported better overall sleep health (p = .001). Age was positively correlated with overall sleep health (r = 0.13, p < .001).

Conclusions: Nigerian adults reported suboptimal sleep health, particularly in regularity, efficiency, and duration. Findings highlight the need for contextually tailored interventions and provide baseline data for Sub-Saharan Africa.

超越睡眠时间:在尼日利亚全国招募的成年人样本中多维睡眠健康评估。
目标:撒哈拉以南非洲有11亿人口,但该地区对睡眠健康的研究仍严重不足。这项研究对尼日利亚成年人的多维睡眠健康进行了研究,并检查了社会人口统计学的相关因素。方法:采用横断面分层随机抽样方法,招募尼日利亚成人1046人(M = 33.64±9.29岁,男性62.4%,农村51.2%)。RU-SATED问卷v2.0评估了睡眠健康的六个方面。分析包括皮尔逊卡方统计、斯皮尔曼rho和与挪威(n = 1028)和美国(n = 3401)进行国际比较的t检验。结果:RU-SATED睡眠健康均值为6.31±2.15,显著低于挪威(8.96±2.10,d = 1.25)和美国(7.58±2.35,d = 0.50, p均< 0.001)。只有16%-22%达到了健康的规律性、效率和持续时间。女性和城市居民报告的整体睡眠健康状况更好(p = .001)。年龄与整体睡眠健康呈正相关(r = 0.13, p < 0.001)。结论:尼日利亚成年人报告睡眠健康状况不佳,特别是在规律性、效率和持续时间方面。研究结果强调需要根据具体情况采取有针对性的干预措施,并为撒哈拉以南非洲提供基线数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Sleep Health
Sleep Health CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
9.80%
发文量
114
审稿时长
54 days
期刊介绍: Sleep Health Journal of the National Sleep Foundation is a multidisciplinary journal that explores sleep''s role in population health and elucidates the social science perspective on sleep and health. Aligned with the National Sleep Foundation''s global authoritative, evidence-based voice for sleep health, the journal serves as the foremost publication for manuscripts that advance the sleep health of all members of society.The scope of the journal extends across diverse sleep-related fields, including anthropology, education, health services research, human development, international health, law, mental health, nursing, nutrition, psychology, public health, public policy, fatigue management, transportation, social work, and sociology. The journal welcomes original research articles, review articles, brief reports, special articles, letters to the editor, editorials, and commentaries.
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