A multidisciplinary paediatric endocrine genetic clinic: experience from a single tertiary centre.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS
E Chen, R McGowan, M G Shaikh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Multidisciplinary care is vital to the smooth running of patient-centred care, especially in the context of rare conditions. This service evaluation aimed to determine the potential benefits of a combined paediatric endocrine genetic clinic at a tertiary hospital, including increased diagnostic rates. Retrospective review of case notes of patients who attended the combined clinic at the Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, between 2022 and 2024 was done. Data collected included the type of genetic testing which had been performed, diagnostic yield and clinical outcomes. The data were evaluated qualitatively. A total of 21 patients (median age 5.3 years, range 6 months to 21 years) were included. Then, 43% were given a new genetic diagnosis, the greatest diagnostic yield occurring from whole-exome sequencing and MS-MLPA, with 67% of patients referred for further specialist input or investigations after attendance at the clinic.

Conclusion:  This study brings to light the benefits of a multidisciplinary endocrine-genetics clinic in the management of an under-researched patient cohort. It offers a streamlined diagnostic pathway with high diagnostic yield and improved patient experience. This clinic also highlighted the need for specialist input after genetic diagnoses were made to improve long-term health outcomes. However, limitations are its retrospective nature and absence of patient-reported outcomes; there is a need for future prospective research.

What is known: • The results of genetic testing can be challenging to interpret without specialist input. • MDT clinics improve care coordination and diagnostic decision-making in complex multisystem conditions.

What is new: • This study is the first UK-based study evaluating a combined paediatric endocrine-genetics clinic. • The clinic streamlined care by reducing the need for multiple appointments, directed genetic testing and tailoring management plans.

多学科儿科内分泌遗传诊所:来自单一三级中心的经验。
多学科护理对于以患者为中心的护理的顺利运行至关重要,特别是在罕见疾病的背景下。这项服务评价的目的是确定在三级医院开设儿科内分泌遗传学联合诊所的潜在益处,包括提高诊断率。对2022年至2024年间在格拉斯哥皇家儿童医院联合诊所就诊的患者的病例记录进行了回顾性审查。收集的数据包括已进行的基因检测类型、诊断率和临床结果。对数据进行定性评价。共纳入21例患者(中位年龄5.3岁,6个月至21岁)。然后,43%的患者得到了新的遗传诊断,全外显子组测序和MS-MLPA的诊断率最高,67%的患者在就诊后转诊进一步的专家输入或调查。结论:本研究揭示了多学科内分泌遗传学临床在管理研究不足的患者队列中的益处。它提供了一个流线型的诊断途径,具有高诊断率和改善患者体验。该诊所还强调,在进行基因诊断以改善长期健康结果后,需要专家的投入。然而,其局限性在于其回顾性和缺乏患者报告的结果;有必要进行未来的前瞻性研究。已知情况:•如果没有专家的参与,基因检测的结果可能很难解释。MDT诊所在复杂的多系统条件下改善护理协调和诊断决策。新发现:•这项研究是英国第一个评估儿科内分泌遗传学联合临床的研究。•诊所通过减少多次预约、定向基因检测和定制管理计划来简化护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
2.80%
发文量
367
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Pediatrics (EJPE) is a leading peer-reviewed medical journal which covers the entire field of pediatrics. The editors encourage authors to submit original articles, reviews, short communications, and correspondence on all relevant themes and topics. EJPE is particularly committed to the publication of articles on important new clinical research that will have an immediate impact on clinical pediatric practice. The editorial office very much welcomes ideas for publications, whether individual articles or article series, that fit this goal and is always willing to address inquiries from authors regarding potential submissions. Invited review articles on clinical pediatrics that provide comprehensive coverage of a subject of importance are also regularly commissioned. The short publication time reflects both the commitment of the editors and publishers and their passion for new developments in the field of pediatrics. EJPE is active on social media (@EurJPediatrics) and we invite you to participate. EJPE is the official journal of the European Academy of Paediatrics (EAP) and publishes guidelines and statements in cooperation with the EAP.
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