Correlation between children's oral health status and parents' oral health literacy: a cross-sectional study in a Spanish population.

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
European journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-01 DOI:10.23804/ejpd.2026.2645
A Curto, D Garcovich, A Alvarado Lorenzo, L Antonio Zancajo, R Aiuto, M Adobes Martin, L Paglia
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed at analysing the oral health status of children aged 1-9 years and explore its correlation with parental oral health knowledge.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the University of Salamanca involving 200 child-parent pairs. Children's oral health was assessed using the Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth Index (DMFT), the Decayed and Filled Teeth Index (dft), and the Dental Health Component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (DHC-IOTN). Parents completed a 25-item questionnaire on oral health knowledge and practices.

Conclusion: Although global correlations were not significant, specific parental knowledge and behaviours showed significant associations with children's caries indices and orthodontic status.

儿童口腔健康状况与父母口腔健康素养的相关性:西班牙人群的横断面研究
目的:本研究旨在分析1 ~ 9岁儿童口腔健康状况,并探讨其与父母口腔健康知识的相关性。方法:在萨拉曼卡大学进行了一项横断面研究,涉及200对儿童-父母。采用蛀牙、缺牙和补牙指数(DMFT)、蛀牙和补牙指数(dft)和正畸治疗需求指数(DHC-IOTN)的牙齿健康成分对儿童口腔健康进行评估。家长填写了一份关于口腔健康知识和实践的25项问卷。结论:虽然整体相关性不显著,但特定的父母知识和行为与儿童龋病指数和正畸状况有显著相关性。
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来源期刊
European journal of paediatric dentistry
European journal of paediatric dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
19.40%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim and scope of the European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry is to promote research in all aspects of dentistry related to children, including interceptive orthodontics and studies on children and young adults with special needs.
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