Parents' legal status and children's health insurance: Evidence from DACA

IF 1.9 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Contemporary Economic Policy Pub Date : 2026-04-03 Epub Date: 2025-08-22 DOI:10.1111/coep.70009
Nhan Tran
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Fear of immigration enforcement may deter undocumented parents from enrolling their US-born children in public health insurance. This paper examines the effect of providing legal status to parents through the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program on health insurance among US-born children. Using a regression discontinuity design, I find DACA eligibility among likely undocumented mothers increases Medicaid enrollment for US-born children by five percentage points. I find no similar evidence among those with likely undocumented fathers. The estimates are local to individuals near the age threshold. There is suggestive evidence of heterogeneity in effects across groups of DACA-eligible mothers.

Abstract Image

父母的合法地位和孩子的健康保险:来自DACA的证据
对移民执法的恐惧可能会阻止无证父母为他们在美国出生的孩子投保公共医疗保险。本文考察了通过“童年抵美者暂缓遣返计划”(DACA)向父母提供合法身份对美国出生儿童健康保险的影响。使用回归不连续设计,我发现可能无证母亲的DACA资格使美国出生的孩子的医疗补助入学率提高了5个百分点。我在那些父亲可能是非法移民的孩子身上没有发现类似的证据。这些估计是对接近年龄阈值的个人的局部估计。有证据表明,在符合daca条件的母亲群体中,效果存在异质性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Contemporary Economic Policy publishes scholarly economic research and analysis on issues of vital concern to business, government, and other decision makers. Leading western scholars, including three Nobel laureates, are among CEP"s authors. The objectives are to communicate results of high quality economic analysis to policymakers, focus high quality research and analysis on current policy issues of widespread concern, increase knowledge among economists of features of the economy key to understanding the impact of policy, and to advance methods of policy analysis.
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