Preparation of a Novel Yttrium-Based MOF Containing Phosphazene Rings and Its Application in EP

IF 2.8 3区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE
Journal of Applied Polymer Science Pub Date : 2026-04-07 Epub Date: 2026-03-04 DOI:10.1002/app.70622
Xin Gao, Jing Cao, Qiuyu Wu, Ge Zhang, Quan Li, Yuxin Li, Hongqiang Qu
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Abstract

This paper developed a rare-earth metal–organic framework (MOF) flame retardant and applied it to epoxy resin (EP). This process utilized hexa (4-carboxyphenoxy) cyclotriphosphazene as the organic ligand and yttrium nitrate hexahydrate as the rare-earth metal source to prepare a novel Yttrium-based MOF (Y-MOF) via a solvothermal method. The Y-MOF synthesized under optimal conditions was characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) and cone calorimetry (CCT) results indicate EP-1 exhibits excellent thermal stability with a high char residue of 12.25%. Concurrently, EP-1 reduces peak heat release rate (PHRR) and total heat release (THR) by 51.56% and 26.23%, respectively. Total smoke production (TSP) decreased by 10.23%, while peak CO production rate (PCOP) and peak CO2 production rate (PCO2P) decreased by 55.26% and 55.43%, respectively. The tensile strength and impact strength are 3.49% and 19.32% higher than those of pure EP, respectively.

Abstract Image

含磷腈环的新型钇基MOF的制备及其在EP中的应用
研制了一种稀土金属有机骨架阻燃剂,并将其应用于环氧树脂。本工艺以六(4-羧基苯氧基)环三磷腈为有机配体,以六水硝酸钇为稀土金属源,通过溶剂热法制备了一种新型的钇基MOF (Y-MOF)。利用扫描电镜(SEM)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)对最佳条件下合成的Y-MOF进行了表征。热重分析(TGA)和锥量热分析(CCT)结果表明,EP-1具有良好的热稳定性,炭残量高达12.25%。同时,EP-1使峰值放热率(PHRR)和总放热率(THR)分别降低51.56%和26.23%。总产烟量(TSP)下降了10.23%,CO产率峰值(PCOP)和CO2产率峰值(PCO2P)分别下降了55.26%和55.43%。与纯EP相比,拉伸强度和冲击强度分别提高3.49%和19.32%。
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来源期刊
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Journal of Applied Polymer Science 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
1280
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Polymer Science is the largest peer-reviewed publication in polymers, #3 by total citations, and features results with real-world impact on membranes, polysaccharides, and much more.
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