Merve Yilmaz Kars, Tunahan Yakar, Orhan Cicek, Zeynep Iclal Turgut, Ilyas Akkar, Mustafa Hakan Dogan, Ayse Dikmeer, Muhammet Cemal Kizilarslanoglu
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives
This study aimed to assess the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Rapid Sarcopenia Screening (RSS) tool, designed to provide a quick and practical method for identifying sarcopenia in older adults.
Methods
A cross-sectional observational study was conducted among 150 individuals aged 60 years and older attending a geriatric outpatient clinic in Türkiye. The RSS underwent forward–backward translation and linguistic validation. Construct validity was examined by correlation with the SARC-F. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach's alpha, whereas intra-rater and inter-rater reliability were evaluated with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Discriminant validity was analysed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves.
Results
The median age of participants was 75 years (range: 62–103), and 59% were female. According to EWGSOP2 criteria, 27% were diagnosed with sarcopenia. The RSS showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.768). A strong inverse correlation with SARC-F scores (rho = −0.688, p < 0.001) supported construct validity. ROC analysis demonstrated good discriminatory power (AUC = 0.817). Reliability was also excellent, with intra-rater and inter-rater ICCs of 0.980 and 0.963, respectively.
Conclusions
The Turkish RSS is a valid, reliable and practical screening tool for detecting sarcopenia in older adults. Its brevity and reliance on self-reported items support its feasibility for routine clinical practice and suggest its potential as an alternative screening method in Türkiye.
期刊介绍:
Australasian Journal on Ageing is a peer reviewed journal, which publishes original work in any area of gerontology and geriatric medicine. It welcomes international submissions, particularly from authors in the Asia Pacific region.