Tumor Destructive Mechanical Impulse (TMI) Treatment of Solid Tumors. Part III: Transcranial Application, Immune Profile, Blood-Brain Barrier, Neuroprotection, Neuromodulation and Neurostimulation.

IF 2.5 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Axel Erich Theuer, Stella Exner, Ioannis Thomas, Florian Lang, John David Mullins, John Warlick, Gerd Strassmann, Thomas K Eigentler, Gerhard Franz Walter
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background/aims: We explored the fundamental feasibility, technical frame conditions and effectiveness of transcranial Tumor Destructive Mechanical Impulse (TMI) treatment of brain tumors.

Methods: The optimal treatment parameters (total energy required, energy flux density, shock wave frequency) and applicator positions were explored and defined with respect to the special conditions given by propagation of shock waves through the skull.

Results: As first clinical observations, we present the outcome of transcranial TMI treatment in two cases with brain metastases of malignant melanoma. In both cases, regression of metastases as well in the brain as in other sites was observed, in one of the cases with a complete tumor free recovery.

Conclusion: In these cases, there were no identifiable signs of impairment of the surrounding brain tissue, and even indications of neuro-regenerative effects as described in the cited experimental literature, so that transcranial TMI treatment of brain tumors may be applied for further systematic investigation without any currently discernible risk for the intact surrounding brain tissue.

肿瘤破坏性机械脉冲(TMI)治疗实体瘤。第三部分:经颅应用、免疫剖面、血脑屏障、神经保护、神经调节和神经刺激。
背景/目的:探讨经颅肿瘤破坏性机械脉冲(TMI)治疗脑肿瘤的基本可行性、技术框架条件及疗效。方法:根据冲击波在颅骨内传播的特殊条件,探索并确定最佳治疗参数(所需总能量、能量通量密度、冲击波频率)和施药器位置。结果:作为首次临床观察,我们报告了两例恶性黑色素瘤脑转移患者经颅TMI治疗的结果。在这两种情况下,转移灶的消退以及在大脑和其他部位被观察到,其中一个病例完全无肿瘤恢复。结论:在这些病例中,没有明显的周围脑组织损伤迹象,甚至如所引用的实验文献所描述的神经再生作用的迹象,因此可以应用经颅TMI治疗脑肿瘤进行进一步的系统研究,目前对完整的周围脑组织没有任何可识别的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry is a multidisciplinary scientific forum dedicated to advancing the frontiers of basic cellular research. It addresses scientists from both the physiological and biochemical disciplines as well as related fields such as genetics, molecular biology, pathophysiology, pathobiochemistry and cellular toxicology & pharmacology. Original papers and reviews on the mechanisms of intracellular transmission, cellular metabolism, cell growth, differentiation and death, ion channels and carriers, and the maintenance, regulation and disturbances of cell volume are presented. Appearing monthly under peer review, Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry takes an active role in the concerted international effort to unravel the mechanisms of cellular function.
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