On the Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles with Siberian Hogweed (Heracleum sibiricum) Extract

IF 0.8 Q3 Engineering
N. A. Samovarova, G. V. Lyamina, A. E. Ilela, A. M. Evgrafov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Zinc oxide nanoparticles are synthesized from solutions of hydroxide suspensions with the addition of Siberian hogweed (Heraculum sibiricum) extracts in ethanol and dilute hydrochloric acid solutions. The separation of the powders from the suspensions is carried out using two methods: filtration and nanospray drying (Nano-Spray Dryer B-90). The results of X-ray phase analysis show that, after heat treatment at 350°C, the particle composition is mainly represented by the ZnO phase. Based on data from electron microscopy and laser diffraction, we find that the extracts have a significant effect on the morphology of the powder particles obtained through filtration, compared to those obtained through nanospray drying. The synthesis process produces easily dispersible aggregates composed of plate-shaped particles with an average size ranging from 200 to 270 nm and a thickness of less than 5 nm.

Abstract Image

西伯利亚猪草提取物绿色合成氧化锌纳米颗粒的研究
氧化锌纳米颗粒是由氢氧化物悬浮液和加入西伯利亚大猪草(Heraculum sibiricum)提取物的乙醇和稀盐酸溶液合成的。从悬浮液中分离粉末采用两种方法:过滤和纳米喷雾干燥(纳米喷雾干燥机B-90)。x射线相分析结果表明,在350℃热处理后,颗粒成分主要以ZnO相为代表。根据电子显微镜和激光衍射的数据,我们发现,与纳米喷雾干燥得到的粉末颗粒相比,通过过滤得到的粉末颗粒的形貌有显著的影响。该合成工艺生产出易于分散的由片状颗粒组成的聚集体,其平均尺寸在200至270 nm之间,厚度小于5 nm。
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来源期刊
Nanotechnologies in Russia
Nanotechnologies in Russia NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Nanobiotechnology Reports publishes interdisciplinary research articles on fundamental aspects of the structure and properties of nanoscale objects and nanomaterials, polymeric and bioorganic molecules, and supramolecular and biohybrid complexes, as well as articles that discuss technologies for their preparation and processing, and practical implementation of products, devices, and nature-like systems based on them. The journal publishes original articles and reviews that meet the highest scientific quality standards in the following areas of science and technology studies: self-organizing structures and nanoassemblies; nanostructures, including nanotubes; functional and structural nanomaterials; polymeric, bioorganic, and hybrid nanomaterials; devices and products based on nanomaterials and nanotechnology; nanobiology and genetics, and omics technologies; nanobiomedicine and nanopharmaceutics; nanoelectronics and neuromorphic computing systems; neurocognitive systems and technologies; nanophotonics; natural science methods in a study of cultural heritage items; metrology, standardization, and monitoring in nanotechnology.
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