Designing for Aesthetic Awe: Self-Transcendent Experiences with Generative AI and Augmented Self-Reflection

IF 1.5 4区心理学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Empirical Studies of the Arts Pub Date : 2026-04-02 DOI:10.1177/02762374261437049

Jurgis Peters, Mila Bujić, Riku Roihankorpi, Juho Hamari

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Previous research has often relied on passive observation of external phenomena when exploring technology-mediated self-transcendent experiences, overlooking co-creative, embodied interactivity. This study addresses this gap by investigating how aesthetic awe can be intentionally designed for using a novel Generative AI enabled interactive installation that augments a participant's self-reflection in real-time We conducted a within-subjects experiment (N = 40) with four scenarios, each employing a distinct artistic design strategy. Experiences were evaluated using psychometric instruments for awe, self-immersion, and individual traits, alongside subjective impact ratings. Findings suggested two psychological pathways to awe: a ‘Connection-Driven’ pathway, utilising realistic, narrative-led stimuli, fostered higher self-immersion and activated the Connectedness facet of awe; and a ‘Vastness-Driven’ pathway, employing abstract and unpredictable stimuli, activated the perceived Vastness and Accommodation facets of awe, despite lower self-immersion. Furthermore, individual traits were significant predictors of the experience, with Self-Transcendence, Engagement with Beauty, and Neuroticism all positively correlating with reported awe experience.

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为美学敬畏而设计：基于生成式人工智能和增强自我反思的自我超越体验

以往的研究在探索技术介导的自我超越体验时，往往依赖于对外部现象的被动观察，忽视了共同创造、体现的交互性。本研究通过研究如何通过使用新颖的生成式人工智能交互式装置来有意地设计美学敬畏，从而增强参与者的实时自我反思，从而解决了这一差距。我们进行了一项有四种场景的受试者内部实验（N = 40），每种场景都采用不同的艺术设计策略。使用敬畏、自我沉浸和个人特征的心理测量工具以及主观影响评分来评估体验。研究结果表明，敬畏有两种心理途径：“连接驱动”途径，利用现实的、叙事主导的刺激，培养更高的自我沉浸感，激活敬畏的连接性方面；“浩瀚驱动”的路径，采用抽象和不可预测的刺激，激活了敬畏的感知浩瀚和适应方面，尽管自我沉浸程度较低。此外，个体特征是体验的重要预测因素，自我超越、与美接触和神经质都与报告的敬畏体验呈正相关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Empirical Studies of the Arts Multiple-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Empirical Studies of the Arts (ART) aims to be an interdisciplinary forum for theoretical and empirical studies of aesthetics, creativity, and all of the arts. It spans anthropological, psychological, neuroscientific, semiotic, and sociological studies of the creation, perception, and appreciation of literary, musical, visual and other art forms. Whether you are an active researcher or an interested bystander, Empirical Studies of the Arts keeps you up to date on the latest trends in scientific studies of the arts.