{"title":"Tourism Earnings and Economic Growth in Fiji: Symmetric, Asymmetric and Resilience Dynamics","authors":"Diana Botei, Jundong Hou, Williams Shaw","doi":"10.1002/jid.70054","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>This study examines the asymmetric effects of tourism earnings on Fiji's economic growth, focusing on short- and long-run dynamics using ARDL and NARDL models. It integrates controls, primary sector, government spending, capital formation and CO<sub>2</sub>, to examine how sectoral interdependencies and public investment shape tourism-led growth. Results show positive tourism shocks have greater long-run GDP effects than negative ones, supporting the Tourism-Led Growth Hypothesis. It also aligns with Endogenous Growth Theory by highlighting the primary sector's buffering role against negative tourism shocks. The study provides valuable insights for policy strategies in small island developing states.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 2","pages":"313-329"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of International Development","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jid.70054","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/12/8 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DEVELOPMENT STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study examines the asymmetric effects of tourism earnings on Fiji's economic growth, focusing on short- and long-run dynamics using ARDL and NARDL models. It integrates controls, primary sector, government spending, capital formation and CO2, to examine how sectoral interdependencies and public investment shape tourism-led growth. Results show positive tourism shocks have greater long-run GDP effects than negative ones, supporting the Tourism-Led Growth Hypothesis. It also aligns with Endogenous Growth Theory by highlighting the primary sector's buffering role against negative tourism shocks. The study provides valuable insights for policy strategies in small island developing states.
期刊介绍:
The Journal aims to publish the best research on international development issues in a form that is accessible to practitioners and policy-makers as well as to an academic audience. The main focus is on the social sciences - economics, politics, international relations, sociology and anthropology, as well as development studies - but we also welcome articles that blend the natural and social sciences in addressing the challenges for development. The Journal does not represent any particular school, analytical technique or methodological approach, but aims to publish high quality contributions to ideas, frameworks, policy and practice, including in transitional countries and underdeveloped areas of the Global North as well as the Global South.