{"title":"Monk algebras and representability","authors":"Jeremy F. Alm","doi":"10.1007/s00012-026-00927-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In “Monk Algebras and Ramsey Theory,” <i>J. Log. Algebr. Methods Program.</i> (2022), Kramer and Maddux prove various representability results in furtherance of the goal of finding the smallest weakly representable but not representable relation algebra. They also pose many open problems. In the present paper, we address problems and issues raised by Kramer and Maddux. In particular, we prove that the algebra obtained by splitting the atoms of an <i>n</i> atom Monk algebra is representable for <span>\\(n=32\\)</span> and <span>\\(n=116\\)</span>, and hence Proposition 7 in Kramer-Maddux does not generalize. We answer Problem 1(3) in the negative: relation algebra <span>\\(1311_{1316}\\)</span> is not representable. Thus <span>\\(1311_{1316}\\)</span> is a good candidate for the smallest weakly representable but not representable relation algebra.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50827,"journal":{"name":"Algebra Universalis","volume":"87 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00012-026-00927-w.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Algebra Universalis","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00012-026-00927-w","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In “Monk Algebras and Ramsey Theory,” J. Log. Algebr. Methods Program. (2022), Kramer and Maddux prove various representability results in furtherance of the goal of finding the smallest weakly representable but not representable relation algebra. They also pose many open problems. In the present paper, we address problems and issues raised by Kramer and Maddux. In particular, we prove that the algebra obtained by splitting the atoms of an n atom Monk algebra is representable for \(n=32\) and \(n=116\), and hence Proposition 7 in Kramer-Maddux does not generalize. We answer Problem 1(3) in the negative: relation algebra \(1311_{1316}\) is not representable. Thus \(1311_{1316}\) is a good candidate for the smallest weakly representable but not representable relation algebra.
期刊介绍:
Algebra Universalis publishes papers in universal algebra, lattice theory, and related fields. In a pragmatic way, one could define the areas of interest of the journal as the union of the areas of interest of the members of the Editorial Board. In addition to research papers, we are also interested in publishing high quality survey articles.