Pain Relief and Faster Healing: A Quasi-experimental Study on the Impact of Nursing Care on Burn Recovery.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Advances in Skin & Wound Care Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-23 DOI:10.1097/ASW.0000000000000429
Mohammed ElSayed Zaky, Haitham Mokhtar Mohamed Abdallah, Shimmaa Mohamed Elsayed, Shimaa Magdy Farghaly
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a structured nursing care protocol on pain relief and wound healing among patients with noncomplex burn injuries.

Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted in a burn unit. A total of 100 adult patients were included and randomly assigned to 2 groups: a control group (n = 50), which received routine hospital care, and an intervention group (n = 50), which received routine care as well as a nurse-led rehabilitation program. The program involved pain management, wound care protocols, and functional mobility exercises. Outcomes were assessed using pretest and posttests of the Numeric Pain Rating Scale and Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool.

Results: The intervention group showed significant improvements in pain reduction ( P < .001), with pain levels decreasing from 6.8 ± 1.5 pre-discharge to 3.4 ± 1.8 at 2 weeks post-discharge. Wound healing also improved significantly, with faster reductions in wound size ( P = .01) and enhanced granulation tissue formation ( P = .002) among intervention group participants.

Conclusions: Integrating pain management and wound care into structured nursing interventions for patients with noncomplex burns may enhance pain relief and faster wound healing, contributing to more effective rehabilitation.

缓解疼痛,加快愈合:护理对烧伤恢复影响的准实验研究。
目的:评价结构化护理方案对非复杂性烧伤患者疼痛缓解和创面愈合的效果。方法:准实验研究在烧伤病房进行。共纳入100例成年患者,随机分为两组:对照组(n = 50)接受常规医院护理,干预组(n = 50)接受常规护理和护士主导的康复计划。该项目包括疼痛管理、伤口护理方案和功能活动练习。使用数字疼痛评定量表和Bates-Jensen伤口评估工具的前测和后测来评估结果。结果:干预组在疼痛减轻方面有显著改善(P < 0.001),疼痛水平由出院前的6.8±1.5降至出院后2周的3.4±1.8。在干预组参与者中,伤口愈合也有显著改善,伤口大小缩小更快(P = 0.01),肉芽组织形成增强(P = 0.002)。结论:将疼痛管理和创面护理整合到非复杂性烧伤患者的结构化护理干预中,可增强疼痛缓解,加快创面愈合,有助于更有效的康复。
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来源期刊
Advances in Skin & Wound Care
Advances in Skin & Wound Care DERMATOLOGY-NURSING
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
271
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: A peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal, Advances in Skin & Wound Care is highly regarded for its unique balance of cutting-edge original research and practical clinical management articles on wounds and other problems of skin integrity. Each issue features CME/CE for physicians and nurses, the first journal in the field to regularly offer continuing education for both disciplines.
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