{"title":"Entropy and Non-Collapse in Lorentzian Geometry","authors":"Rohit Dhormare","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140355","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we establish a geometric correspondence between the Lorentzian Raychaudhuri equation and Perelman’s non-collapsing theorem for the Ricci flow. By interpreting the Raychaudhuri equation as a Lorentzian analogue of Ricci flow, we connect geodesic focusing in general relativity to the monotonicity and entropy functionals in geometric analysis. Through this correspondence, we derive a Lorentzian non-collapsing theorem and introduce a covariant entropy functional governing causal volume evolution. Finally, we propose the concept of geodesic entropy capacity-a curvature-bounded limit on the information that can be stored in spacetime regions-which unifies geometric, thermodynamic, and informational aspects of gravity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20162,"journal":{"name":"Physics Letters B","volume":"875 ","pages":"Article 140355"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics Letters B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269326002091","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/3/18 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we establish a geometric correspondence between the Lorentzian Raychaudhuri equation and Perelman’s non-collapsing theorem for the Ricci flow. By interpreting the Raychaudhuri equation as a Lorentzian analogue of Ricci flow, we connect geodesic focusing in general relativity to the monotonicity and entropy functionals in geometric analysis. Through this correspondence, we derive a Lorentzian non-collapsing theorem and introduce a covariant entropy functional governing causal volume evolution. Finally, we propose the concept of geodesic entropy capacity-a curvature-bounded limit on the information that can be stored in spacetime regions-which unifies geometric, thermodynamic, and informational aspects of gravity.
期刊介绍:
Physics Letters B ensures the rapid publication of important new results in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. Specialized editors are responsible for contributions in experimental nuclear physics, theoretical nuclear physics, experimental high-energy physics, theoretical high-energy physics, and astrophysics.