Fanlong Wang, Huiguang Ren, Junsheng Liu, Xiaohua Bian, Yan Wang
{"title":"Profiles of sibling relationships among Chinese adolescents: The contribution of parental differential treatment of siblings","authors":"Fanlong Wang, Huiguang Ren, Junsheng Liu, Xiaohua Bian, Yan Wang","doi":"10.1111/bjdp.70040","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Since the implementation of multi-child policies in China, the proportion of multi-child families has increased, making sibling relationships a critical issue. The present study used latent profile analysis to identify distinct profiles of sibling relationships among Chinese adolescents. The associations between maternal and paternal differential treatment and children's membership in specific profiles were also examined. A sample of 1553 Chinese adolescents (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 13.28, 48.1% boys) with at least one sibling revealed five subgroups: <i>positive</i>, <i>conflicting</i>, <i>average</i>, <i>moderately negative,</i> and <i>highly negative</i> groups. Results also showed that adolescents experiencing a high degree of maternal differential treatment were more likely to belong to the <i>highly negative</i> group, while paternal differential treatment had no significant associations. These findings highlighted the heterogeneity of sibling relationships and the important contribution of maternal differential treatment in shaping sibling dynamics, which offered valuable insights for enhancing the well-being of multi-child families.</p>","PeriodicalId":51418,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Developmental Psychology","volume":"44 3","pages":"641-656"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"British Journal of Developmental Psychology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bjdp.70040","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/3/17 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Since the implementation of multi-child policies in China, the proportion of multi-child families has increased, making sibling relationships a critical issue. The present study used latent profile analysis to identify distinct profiles of sibling relationships among Chinese adolescents. The associations between maternal and paternal differential treatment and children's membership in specific profiles were also examined. A sample of 1553 Chinese adolescents (Mage = 13.28, 48.1% boys) with at least one sibling revealed five subgroups: positive, conflicting, average, moderately negative, and highly negative groups. Results also showed that adolescents experiencing a high degree of maternal differential treatment were more likely to belong to the highly negative group, while paternal differential treatment had no significant associations. These findings highlighted the heterogeneity of sibling relationships and the important contribution of maternal differential treatment in shaping sibling dynamics, which offered valuable insights for enhancing the well-being of multi-child families.
期刊介绍:
The British Journal of Developmental Psychology publishes full-length, empirical, conceptual, review and discussion papers, as well as brief reports, in all of the following areas: - motor, perceptual, cognitive, social and emotional development in infancy; - social, emotional and personality development in childhood, adolescence and adulthood; - cognitive and socio-cognitive development in childhood, adolescence and adulthood, including the development of language, mathematics, theory of mind, drawings, spatial cognition, biological and societal understanding; - atypical development, including developmental disorders, learning difficulties/disabilities and sensory impairments;