Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-Chain Family Member 4 in Liver Injury: Multidimensional Regulation and Therapeutic Potential.

IF 1.7 Q4 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Gastroenterology Research Pub Date : 2026-01-04 eCollection Date: 2026-02-01 DOI:10.14740/gr2098
Ming Xing Liang, Mao Yi Wang, Yu Zhi Su, Ying Zhou, Yu Xin Xie, Wei Li, Ying Hua Chen, Yi Huai He
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Abstract

Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4) is a key enzyme that catalyzes the conjugation of long-chain fatty acids with coenzyme A to form acyl-CoA, showing particularly high specificity for polyunsaturated fatty acids. In recent years, ACSL4 has gained increasing attention for its central role in various liver diseases, including metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, liver fibrosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and ferroptosis. This article systematically elaborates on the expression profiles and localization of ACSL4 in different liver cell types, as well as its multidimensional regulatory mechanisms in liver injury and the pathogenesis of related diseases. In addition, it explores the potential therapeutic prospects of targeting ACSL4.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

酰基辅酶a合成酶长链家族成员4在肝损伤中的多维调控和治疗潜力。
酰基辅酶a合成酶长链家族成员4 (ACSL4)是催化长链脂肪酸与辅酶a偶联形成酰基辅酶a的关键酶,对多不饱和脂肪酸具有特别高的特异性。近年来,ACSL4因其在多种肝脏疾病中的核心作用而受到越来越多的关注,包括代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪变性肝病、肝纤维化、肝细胞癌和铁垂症。本文系统阐述了ACSL4在不同肝细胞类型中的表达谱和定位,以及其在肝损伤中的多维调控机制和相关疾病的发病机制。此外,本文还探讨了靶向ACSL4的潜在治疗前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Gastroenterology Research
Gastroenterology Research GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
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