Bi-Mei He, Xiao-Lin Sun, Xiao-Yu Huang, Sen-Sen Zhang, Qing-Xiong Hong
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Breast cancer surgery often leads to acute postoperative pain that affects early recovery. Electroacupuncture (EA) is a potential adjunct to analgesics such as flurbiprofen axetil (FA), but evidence on its perioperative benefits remains limited.
Aim: To investigate the effects of EA combined with FA on postoperative pain and early functional recovery after breast cancer surgery.
Methods: A total of 130 patients with breast cancer were randomly divided into EA group (n = 65) and control group (n = 65). Patients received EA or sham acupuncture from 30 minutes before anesthesia induction until surgery end. Both groups received FA postoperatively. We observed the occurrence of postoperative pain (incidence of moderate-to-severe pain during movement and at rest, Visual Analog Scale score) at 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours postoperatively, the score of basic activities of daily living (BADL) at 24 hours postoperatively and complications after surgery in both groups of patients.
Results: Compared with the control group, the EA group lowered the incidence of moderate-to-severe movement-evoked pain at 24 hours postoperatively (P < 0.05), and reduced Visual Analog Scale scores during movement and at rest 24 hours after surgery (P < 0.01). The scores of BADL for grooming, dressing, toileting, and transferring (moving in and out of a bed or chair) were significantly better in the EA group than in the control group 24 hours after surgery (P < 0.05), the total BADL score was significantly higher (P < 0.01). The incidence of postoperative complications (nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite) was significantly reduced in the EA group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: EA combined with flurbiprofen FA can reduce the occurrence of postoperative pain and complications, improve early postoperative functional recovery after breast cancer surgery.
期刊介绍:
The WJCO is a high-quality, peer reviewed, open-access journal. The primary task of WJCO is to rapidly publish high-quality original articles, reviews, editorials, and case reports in the field of oncology. In order to promote productive academic communication, the peer review process for the WJCO is transparent; to this end, all published manuscripts are accompanied by the anonymized reviewers’ comments as well as the authors’ responses. The primary aims of the WJCO are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in oncology. Scope: Art of Oncology, Biology of Neoplasia, Breast Cancer, Cancer Prevention and Control, Cancer-Related Complications, Diagnosis in Oncology, Gastrointestinal Cancer, Genetic Testing For Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Hematologic Malignancy, Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Molecular Oncology, Neurooncology, Palliative and Supportive Care, Pediatric Oncology, Surgical Oncology, Translational Oncology, and Urologic Oncology.