{"title":"Effect of thermo-degradation on the thermal stability, antioxidant and sensory properties of lemongrass essential oil during storage","authors":"Maria Paz Corradi , Nicolle Stefani Juncos , Carolina Florencia Cravero Ponso , Rubén Horacio Olmedo","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2026.102987","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The objective of this work was to evaluate the modification caused by thermal degradation on the antioxidant activity and essence intensity (EI) of lemongrass essential oil (LEO - <em>Cymbopogon flexuosus</em>). LEO was exposed to a temperature of 60 °C for 60 days, with samples taken every 15 days: EO0, EO15, EO30, EO45 and EO60. The chemical composition (gas chromatography) and sensory analysis for EI were determined. They were applied at 0.02% w/w in vegetable oil as an oxidation substrate, and chemical, volatile and sensory indicators of oxidation were determined. The β-citral/α-citral ratio changed from 1.26 in EO0 to 0.78 in EO60, leading to a decrease in antioxidant efficiency that declined as exposure to thermal degradation increased. The EI decreased considerably in LEO, with a cut-off point being the value of EO30, which has a citral ratio greater than 1.0.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"116 ","pages":"Article 102987"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Stored Products Research","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022474X26000408","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/2/17 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The objective of this work was to evaluate the modification caused by thermal degradation on the antioxidant activity and essence intensity (EI) of lemongrass essential oil (LEO - Cymbopogon flexuosus). LEO was exposed to a temperature of 60 °C for 60 days, with samples taken every 15 days: EO0, EO15, EO30, EO45 and EO60. The chemical composition (gas chromatography) and sensory analysis for EI were determined. They were applied at 0.02% w/w in vegetable oil as an oxidation substrate, and chemical, volatile and sensory indicators of oxidation were determined. The β-citral/α-citral ratio changed from 1.26 in EO0 to 0.78 in EO60, leading to a decrease in antioxidant efficiency that declined as exposure to thermal degradation increased. The EI decreased considerably in LEO, with a cut-off point being the value of EO30, which has a citral ratio greater than 1.0.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Stored Products Research provides an international medium for the publication of both reviews and original results from laboratory and field studies on the preservation and safety of stored products, notably food stocks, covering storage-related problems from the producer through the supply chain to the consumer. Stored products are characterised by having relatively low moisture content and include raw and semi-processed foods, animal feedstuffs, and a range of other durable items, including materials such as clothing or museum artefacts.