Chemistry and bioactivities of erinacines from Hericium fungi

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Yhiya Amen, Ahmed Othman , Kuniyoshi Shimizu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Erinacines are a class of cyathane diterpenoids predominantly biosynthesized in the mycelia of the medicinal mushroom Hericium erinaceus, commonly known as Lion’s Mane or Yamabushitake. Recognized as the main constituents responsible for the neurological effects of Hericium species, erinacines exhibit a range of biological properties, including anti-inflammatory, neurotrophic, neurogenic, antidepressant, and anticancer activities, as well as κ-opioid receptor agonist activity. This review provides a detailed analysis of the pharmacological potential of the twenty-three erinacines reported to date, along with their comprehensive nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) characterization. This work underscores the promise of erinacines as valuable lead compounds for the development of therapeutic agents.

Graphical abstract

The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.
猴头菌中尿嘧啶的化学成分及生物活性研究。
羊角菌是一类主要在药用蘑菇猴头菌(Hericium erinaceus)的菌丝体中生物合成的氰烷二萜,通常被称为狮子鬃毛或山竹。作为猴头属植物神经系统作用的主要成分,鸡碱具有一系列生物学特性,包括抗炎、神经营养、神经源性、抗抑郁和抗癌活性,以及κ-阿片受体激动剂活性。本文对迄今为止报道的23种羊角嘧啶的药理潜力进行了详细的分析,并对其进行了全面的核磁共振(NMR)表征。这项工作强调了尿嘧啶作为治疗药物开发有价值的先导化合物的前景。图形抽象此图像的替代文本可能是使用AI生成的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
3.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Natural Medicines is an international journal publishing original research in naturally occurring medicines and their related foods and cosmetics. It covers: -chemistry of natural products -biochemistry of medicinal plants -pharmacology of natural products and herbs, including Kampo formulas and traditional herbs -botanical anatomy -cultivation of medicinal plants. The journal accepts Original Papers, Notes, Rapid Communications and Natural Resource Letters. Reviews and Mini-Reviews are generally invited.
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