{"title":"Energy-loss corrections to the lateral spread distributions of helium ions in solids","authors":"A. Mekhtiche , K. Khalal-Kouache","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2026.166044","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigated the lateral spread of keV He<sup>+</sup> ions passing through carbon and aluminum targets using the Marwick and Sigmund’s (MS) theory. We enhanced this theory by incorporating the effect of ion energy loss within the target materials into the calculation using the Valdés and Arista (VA) method. Additionally, we used the mean energy approximation method to identify the optimal expression that best represents the energy loss in the enhanced MS theory. Two expressions of the mean energy show excellent agreement with the extended formulation, providing a computationally efficient approach suitable for depth-resolution algorithms and self-consistent ion-beam analysis workflows. Furthermore, we re-evaluated the scaling law linking angular and lateral distributions at high energy losses, and found that it remains valid.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19380,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","volume":"573 ","pages":"Article 166044"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168583X26000455","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/2/10 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study investigated the lateral spread of keV He+ ions passing through carbon and aluminum targets using the Marwick and Sigmund’s (MS) theory. We enhanced this theory by incorporating the effect of ion energy loss within the target materials into the calculation using the Valdés and Arista (VA) method. Additionally, we used the mean energy approximation method to identify the optimal expression that best represents the energy loss in the enhanced MS theory. Two expressions of the mean energy show excellent agreement with the extended formulation, providing a computationally efficient approach suitable for depth-resolution algorithms and self-consistent ion-beam analysis workflows. Furthermore, we re-evaluated the scaling law linking angular and lateral distributions at high energy losses, and found that it remains valid.
期刊介绍:
Section B of Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research covers all aspects of the interaction of energetic beams with atoms, molecules and aggregate forms of matter. This includes ion beam analysis and ion beam modification of materials as well as basic data of importance for these studies. Topics of general interest include: atomic collisions in solids, particle channelling, all aspects of collision cascades, the modification of materials by energetic beams, ion implantation, irradiation - induced changes in materials, the physics and chemistry of beam interactions and the analysis of materials by all forms of energetic radiation. Modification by ion, laser and electron beams for the study of electronic materials, metals, ceramics, insulators, polymers and other important and new materials systems are included. Related studies, such as the application of ion beam analysis to biological, archaeological and geological samples as well as applications to solve problems in planetary science are also welcome. Energetic beams of interest include atomic and molecular ions, neutrons, positrons and muons, plasmas directed at surfaces, electron and photon beams, including laser treated surfaces and studies of solids by photon radiation from rotating anodes, synchrotrons, etc. In addition, the interaction between various forms of radiation and radiation-induced deposition processes are relevant.