{"title":"Dynamics of natural biological membranes: an NMR history.","authors":"Erick J Dufourc, Estelle Morvan","doi":"10.1007/s12551-025-01375-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the publication of the fluid mosaic model for membranes in 1972, numerous spectroscopic techniques, including solid-state NMR (ssNMR), have been developed to assess membrane fluidity. While model membranes made from synthetic lipids have been widely used, experiments on natural membranes have remained rare. The first demonstration that natural membranes had a micro-fluidity comparable to that of model membranes was published by Ian CP Smith's team in the 1970s. This article reviews the first and most recent ssNMR experiments aimed at studying the dynamics of natural membranes, as measured by order parameters, and their comparison with models.</p>","PeriodicalId":9094,"journal":{"name":"Biophysical reviews","volume":"17 6","pages":"1735-1748"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12957683/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biophysical reviews","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12551-025-01375-x","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/12/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Since the publication of the fluid mosaic model for membranes in 1972, numerous spectroscopic techniques, including solid-state NMR (ssNMR), have been developed to assess membrane fluidity. While model membranes made from synthetic lipids have been widely used, experiments on natural membranes have remained rare. The first demonstration that natural membranes had a micro-fluidity comparable to that of model membranes was published by Ian CP Smith's team in the 1970s. This article reviews the first and most recent ssNMR experiments aimed at studying the dynamics of natural membranes, as measured by order parameters, and their comparison with models.
期刊介绍:
Biophysical Reviews aims to publish critical and timely reviews from key figures in the field of biophysics. The bulk of the reviews that are currently published are from invited authors, but the journal is also open for non-solicited reviews. Interested authors are encouraged to discuss the possibility of contributing a review with the Editor-in-Chief prior to submission. Through publishing reviews on biophysics, the editors of the journal hope to illustrate the great power and potential of physical techniques in the biological sciences, they aim to stimulate the discussion and promote further research and would like to educate and enthuse basic researcher scientists and students of biophysics. Biophysical Reviews covers the entire field of biophysics, generally defined as the science of describing and defining biological phenomenon using the concepts and the techniques of physics. This includes but is not limited by such areas as: - Bioinformatics - Biophysical methods and instrumentation - Medical biophysics - Biosystems - Cell biophysics and organization - Macromolecules: dynamics, structures and interactions - Single molecule biophysics - Membrane biophysics, channels and transportation