Young Adult Substance Use as a Predictor of Poor Self-Rated Memory Decades Later in Midlife.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Megan E Patrick, Yuk C Pang, Yvonne M Terry-McElrath, Joy Bohyun Jang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ObjectivesWe examined longitudinal associations between young adult heavy substance use and late midlife poor self-rated memory and whether problematic substance use in early midlife mediated the associations.MethodsData were from the Monitoring the Future Longitudinal Panel Study. Analyses included individuals ages 50-65 in 2018-2023 who provided longitudinal data starting at age 18 in 1976-1991.ResultsYoung adult heavy use of all substances was directly associated with higher odds of late midlife poor self-rated memory. These associations were fully mediated by early midlife substance-use disorder symptoms for binge drinking and cannabis use, but not mediated for pack+/day cigarette smoking.DiscussionSustained heavy substance use in young adulthood appears to represent a cumulative risk factor for cognitive decline in late midlife. Examining risk factors, including substance use, across the life course may be crucial for earlier identification of risk for cognitive decline.

年轻人药物使用作为中年后几十年自我评价记忆差的预测因子。
目的研究青年重度物质使用与中年晚期自我评价记忆差之间的纵向关联,以及中年早期的问题物质使用是否介导了这种关联。方法数据来自监测未来纵向面板研究。分析包括2018-2023年年龄在50-65岁之间的个体,他们提供了从1976-1991年18岁开始的纵向数据。结果青少年大量使用各种物质与中年后期自评记忆力差的几率较高直接相关。这些关联完全由酗酒和大麻使用的中年早期物质使用障碍症状介导,但不受每天一包或一包香烟吸烟的介导。青年时期持续大量使用药物似乎是中年后期认知能力下降的累积风险因素。在整个生命过程中检查风险因素,包括物质使用,可能对早期识别认知能力下降的风险至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
113
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Health is an interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of research findings and scholarly exchange in the area of aging and health. Manuscripts are sought that deal with social and behavioral factors related to health and aging. Disciplines represented include the behavioral and social sciences, public health, epidemiology, demography, health services research, nursing, social work, medicine, and related disciplines. Although preference is given to manuscripts presenting the findings of original research, review and methodological pieces will also be considered.
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