Trypanosoma cruzi infection status in birthing individuals in three endemic provinces of Argentina: a descriptive cross-sectional study.

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q2 PARASITOLOGY
María Ayelen Toscani, Emmaria Danesi, Karen Klein, Luz Gibbons, Candela Belén Stella, Pablo Elías Gulayin, Mabel Berrueta, Eric Dumonteil, Claudia Herrera, Pierre Buekens, María Luisa Cafferata
{"title":"Trypanosoma cruzi infection status in birthing individuals in three endemic provinces of Argentina: a descriptive cross-sectional study.","authors":"María Ayelen Toscani, Emmaria Danesi, Karen Klein, Luz Gibbons, Candela Belén Stella, Pablo Elías Gulayin, Mabel Berrueta, Eric Dumonteil, Claudia Herrera, Pierre Buekens, María Luisa Cafferata","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0328-2025","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Chagas disease remains a public health challenge with underexplored prevalence and diagnosis in endemic areas. We assessed Trypanosoma cruzi infection screening among birthing individuals in three endemic provinces in northern Argentina.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>T. cruzi-seropositive birthing individuals with at least one positive or indeterminate test were enrolled during the postpartum period to confirm seropositivity by indirect hemagglutination (IHA) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent (ELISA) assays.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 40,035 deliveries, the T. cruzi infection rate was 1.9%. Confirmatory serology revealed 77.6% positivity, 9.3% negativity, and 13.0% discordance.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings highlight the need for confirmatory testing and improved diagnostic strategies in endemic regions.</p>","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e03282025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12990784/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0328-2025","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PARASITOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Chagas disease remains a public health challenge with underexplored prevalence and diagnosis in endemic areas. We assessed Trypanosoma cruzi infection screening among birthing individuals in three endemic provinces in northern Argentina.

Methods: T. cruzi-seropositive birthing individuals with at least one positive or indeterminate test were enrolled during the postpartum period to confirm seropositivity by indirect hemagglutination (IHA) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent (ELISA) assays.

Results: Among 40,035 deliveries, the T. cruzi infection rate was 1.9%. Confirmatory serology revealed 77.6% positivity, 9.3% negativity, and 13.0% discordance.

Conclusions: These findings highlight the need for confirmatory testing and improved diagnostic strategies in endemic regions.

克氏锥虫感染状况在出生个体在阿根廷三个流行省份:描述性横断面研究。
背景:恰加斯病仍然是一项公共卫生挑战,在流行地区的患病率和诊断尚未得到充分探讨。我们评估了在阿根廷北部三个流行省份的出生个体克氏锥虫感染筛查。方法:选取至少有一项检测阳性或不确定的克氏t型病毒血清阳性分娩个体,在产后进行间接血凝(IHA)和酶联免疫吸附(ELISA)检测,确认血清阳性。结果:40035例分娩中,克氏体感染率为1.9%。确认血清学阳性77.6%,阴性9.3%,不一致13.0%。结论:这些发现强调了在流行地区进行确证性检测和改进诊断策略的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
195
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine (JBSTM) isan official journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine) with open access. It is amultidisciplinary journal that publishes original researches related totropical diseases, preventive medicine, public health, infectious diseasesand related matters. Preference for publication will be given to articlesreporting original observations or researches. The journal has a peer-reviewsystem for articles acceptance and its periodicity is bimonthly. The Journalof the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine is published in English.The journal invites to publication Major Articles, Editorials, Reviewand Mini-Review Articles, Short Communications, Case Reports, TechnicalReports, Images in Infectious Diseases, Letters, Supplements and Obituaries.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书