Outcomes for congenitally corrected transposition of great arteries using various surgical techniques: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
S U Hasan, Sur Usmani, S H Ahmed, A Pervez, M A Kamalia, A D Shah, M M Zubair
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA) is a rare disorder. Here, we evaluated the effectiveness of physiological, anatomical and Fontan repair techniques for ccTGA.

Methods: A systematic database search in PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials was conducted from inception to 5 June 2023. Random-effects network meta-analysis was performed, comparing mortality, postoperative arrhythmias, reintervention after definitive surgery and transplant-free survival in patients undergoing physiological, anatomical and Fontan repair.

Findings: A total of 1,209 patients were included from nine studies. Fontan repair was associated with a higher rate of transplant-free survival (absolute risk [AR] 0.999 (±0.0101), 95% confidence interval [CI]) and reintervention after definitive surgery (AR 0.098 (±0.067), 95% CI), whereas the difference for mortality and postoperative arrhythmias did not reach statistical significance.

Conclusions: Fontan repair is significantly better than anatomical or physiological repair in terms of transplant-free survival and also had a better rank probability for overall survival and reintervention after definitive surgery.

不同手术技术治疗先天性大动脉转位的结果:系统回顾和网络荟萃分析。
前言:先天性纠正性大动脉转位(ccTGA)是一种罕见的疾病。在这里,我们评估了生理、解剖和Fontan修复技术对ccTGA的有效性。方法:系统检索PubMed、Embase和Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials数据库,检索时间为2023年6月5日。进行随机效应网络meta分析,比较进行生理、解剖和Fontan修复的患者的死亡率、术后心律失常、最终手术后再干预和无移植生存。结果:9项研究共纳入1209例患者。Fontan修复与更高的无移植生存率(绝对风险[AR] 0.999(±0.0101),95%可信区间[CI])和最终手术后再干预率(AR 0.098(±0.067),95% CI)相关,而死亡率和术后心律不整差异无统计学意义。结论:Fontan修复术在无移植生存方面明显优于解剖或生理修复术,在最终手术后总生存和再干预方面也有更好的排名概率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
316
期刊介绍: The Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England is the official scholarly research journal of the Royal College of Surgeons and is published eight times a year in January, February, March, April, May, July, September and November. The main aim of the journal is to publish high-quality, peer-reviewed papers that relate to all branches of surgery. The Annals also includes letters and comments, a regular technical section, controversial topics, CORESS feedback and book reviews. The editorial board is composed of experts from all the surgical specialties.
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