Additive Polymerization of Norbornene and Its Derivatives in the Presence of Catalytic Systems Based on Methylpalladium Complexes with Phosphine-Thioether Ligands
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
A series of catalytic systems based on palladium complexes with phosphine-thioether ligands has been investigated in the additive polymerization of norbornene and its derivatives. The effects of the solvent nature and monomer concentration on the yield of the additive polynorbornenes synthesized in the presence of pre-catalysts of the (P,S)Pd(CH3)Cl structure, activated using AgSbF6, have been established. Cationic palladium complexes of the [(P,S)Pd(CH3)(L)]+(X)− composition (where L = CH3CN, DMSO, or 3,5-lutidine; X = BF4, SbF6) have been synthesized for the first time and characterized by means of 1H, 13C, and 31P NMR spectroscopy. Additive polymerization of norbornene in the presence of these cationic complexes has been investigated. The effect of the labile ligand and the counterion on the activity of the cationic palladium phosphine-thioether complexes in the additive polymerization of norbornene has been established. The activity of palladium cationic complexes in additive polymerization is significantly affected by the addition of B(C6F5)3, which binds the ligand L and promotes the dissociation of the complex into its active form.
期刊介绍:
Polymer Science, Series B is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series B experimental and theoretical papers and reviews dealing with the synthesis, kinetics, catalysis, and chemical transformations of macromolecules, supramolecular structures, and polymer matrix-based composites (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed