The possibility of using liquid biofuels with additives of vegetable oils and fatty acid esters

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE
G. V. Kuznetsov, D. S. Romanov, P. A. Strizhak
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The results of multi-criteria analysis obtained on the basis of experimental data in the process of studying the main properties and characteristics of thermal conversion of alternative liquid fuels are presented. Kerosene was used as the basic hydrocarbon component. Bioadditives are represented by vegetable oils (rapeseed oil, tall oil, camelina oil, and waste culinary oil) and methyl esters of fatty acids obtained during the processing of these oils. The combustion characteristics of fuel compositions were experimentally determined: ignition delay times, threshold temperatures of combustion initiation, burnout duration, and concentrations of the main gas emissions. Promising fuel compositions are identified taking into account the main energy and environmental indicators. The possibilities of using compositions with methyl esters of fatty acids to reduce specific anthropogenic emissions in the composition of combustion products are substantiated.

使用含有植物油和脂肪酸酯添加剂的液体生物燃料的可能性
介绍了在研究替代液体燃料热转化的主要特性和特点的过程中,根据实验数据所得到的多准则分析结果。煤油被用作碳氢化合物的基本成分。生物添加剂以植物油(菜籽油、豆油、亚麻荠油和废弃烹饪油)和加工这些油时获得的脂肪酸甲酯为代表。实验确定了燃料成分的燃烧特性:点火延迟时间、起燃阈温度、燃尽持续时间和主要气体排放浓度。考虑到主要的能源和环境指标,确定了有前途的燃料成分。使用脂肪酸甲酯组合物来减少燃烧产物组合物中特定的人为排放的可能性得到了证实。
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来源期刊
Thermophysics and Aeromechanics
Thermophysics and Aeromechanics THERMODYNAMICS-MECHANICS
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
40.00%
发文量
29
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Thermophysics and Aeromechanics publishes original reports, reviews, and discussions on the following topics: hydrogasdynamics, heat and mass transfer, turbulence, means and methods of aero- and thermophysical experiment, physics of low-temperature plasma, and physical and technical problems of energetics. These topics are the prior fields of investigation at the Institute of Thermophysics and the Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS), which are the founders of the journal along with SB RAS. This publication promotes an exchange of information between the researchers of Russia and the international scientific community.
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