{"title":"No influence of male origin on mating characteristics and queen survival in Bombus terrestris","authors":"Ismail Yashan Bulus, Ayhan Gosterit","doi":"10.1007/s13592-025-01244-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study was aimed at determining the mating characteristics and diapause performances of queens mated with queen-born males (QMs) and worker-born males (WMs) in <i>Bombus terrestris</i> colonies. Using laboratory-reared colonies, mating latency, copulation duration, and queen mating preferences were analyzed for both QM and WM groups. Results showed no significant differences in mating latency and copulation duration between the two male groups. However, WMs were slightly heavier than QMs during the mating process (<i>t</i> = −2.02, <i>P</i> = 0.044). Despite these weight differences, the mating success rates of QMs and WMs were comparable, with queens showing no significant preference for either group. Additionally, the survival rates of queens during diapause were unaffected by whether they mated with QMs or WMs. This research suggests that the source of males in <i>B. terrestris</i> colonies does not influence mating success or queen survival, providing valuable insights for bumblebee breeding and colony management.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8078,"journal":{"name":"Apidologie","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2026-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13592-025-01244-2.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Apidologie","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13592-025-01244-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study was aimed at determining the mating characteristics and diapause performances of queens mated with queen-born males (QMs) and worker-born males (WMs) in Bombus terrestris colonies. Using laboratory-reared colonies, mating latency, copulation duration, and queen mating preferences were analyzed for both QM and WM groups. Results showed no significant differences in mating latency and copulation duration between the two male groups. However, WMs were slightly heavier than QMs during the mating process (t = −2.02, P = 0.044). Despite these weight differences, the mating success rates of QMs and WMs were comparable, with queens showing no significant preference for either group. Additionally, the survival rates of queens during diapause were unaffected by whether they mated with QMs or WMs. This research suggests that the source of males in B. terrestris colonies does not influence mating success or queen survival, providing valuable insights for bumblebee breeding and colony management.
期刊介绍:
Apidologie is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to the biology of insects belonging to the superfamily Apoidea.
Its range of coverage includes behavior, ecology, pollination, genetics, physiology, systematics, toxicology and pathology. Also accepted are papers on the rearing, exploitation and practical use of Apoidea and their products, as far as they make a clear contribution to the understanding of bee biology.
Apidologie is an official publication of the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) and Deutscher Imkerbund E.V. (D.I.B.)