Predictors of Advance Directive Intentions Among Older Adults With End-Stage Renal Disease.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-26 DOI:10.3928/00989134-20260220-01
Yueh-Fang Huang, Hsiang-Chu Pai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the current status of advance directives (ADs) among older adults with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and identify potential contributing factors.

Method: A quantitative, comparative, and correlational design was used. Older adults with ESRD were recruited from a teaching hospital in Taiwan between October 2023 and October 2024. Structured questionnaires were used to assess quality of life, knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral intention to complete ADs. Data were analyzed to identify factors associated with the intention to complete ADs.

Results: A notable proportion of older adults with ESRD expressed an intention to complete an AD. Participants with one or two comorbidities were more likely to report this intention. Positive attitudes toward ADs and supportive subjective norms were also associated with greater intention to complete ADs. In contrast, knowledge and quality of life did not appear to significantly influence intention.

Conclusion: Comorbidities, attitudes, and subjective norms are key influencers of intention to complete ADs.

老年终末期肾病患者预先指示意向的预测因素。
目的:评估老年终末期肾病(ESRD)患者预先指示(ADs)的现状,并确定潜在的影响因素。方法:采用定量、比较、相关设计。研究人员于2023年10月至2024年10月从台湾一家教学医院招募ESRD老年人。使用结构化问卷来评估生活质量、知识、态度、主观规范和完成AD的行为意愿。分析数据以确定与完成AD意愿相关的因素。结果:显著比例的ESRD老年患者表示有完成AD的意愿。有一种或两种合并症的参与者更有可能报告这种意图。对ADs的积极态度和支持性主观规范也与更大的完成ADs的意愿相关。相比之下,知识和生活质量似乎没有显著影响意愿。结论:合并症、态度和主观规范是影响患者完成ADs意愿的关键因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
7.70%
发文量
98
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Gerontological Nursing is a monthly, peer-reviewed journal publishing clinically relevant original articles on the practice of gerontological nursing across the continuum of care in a variety of health care settings, for more than 40 years.
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