The pricing barrier: cost-effectiveness of Glofitamab for relapsed/refractory DLBCL in China beyond threshold and value-based pricing strategy considerations.
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: To assess the cost-effectiveness of Glofitamab plus Gemcitabine and Oxaliplatin (Glofit-GemOx) versus Rituximab plus Gemcitabine and Oxaliplatin for treating relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL) in China.
Research design and methods: A partitioned survival model utilized data from the phase 3 STARGLO trial, extrapolating progression-free survival and overall survival via parametric distributions. Costs and utilities were derived from Chinese databases and literature, covering drug expenses, adverse event management, and subsequent therapies. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) were assessed against a willingness-to-pay (WTP) threshold of $40,343 per quality-adjusted life year (QALY). Sensitivity and budgetary impact analyses were conducted.
Results: Glofit-GemOx yielded an additional 1.47 QALYs (2.64 vs. 1.17) at an incremental cost of $92,765, resulting in an ICER of $63,379/QALY, exceeding the WTP threshold. Key drivers included Glofitamab's price and utility parameters. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis showed a 14.5% probability of cost-effectiveness at the threshold. A 30% price reduction would be required to achieve cost-effectiveness. The five-year budget impact analysis projected sustained and substantial incremental costs associated with Glofit-GemOx.
Conclusions: Although Glofit-GemOx offers significant survival benefits, it is not cost-effective in China at current prices. Price reductions or insurance coverage could improve accessibility, supporting the need for value-based pricing strategies.
期刊介绍:
Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy (ISSN 1473-7140) provides expert appraisal and commentary on the major trends in cancer care and highlights the performance of new therapeutic and diagnostic approaches.
Coverage includes tumor management, novel medicines, anticancer agents and chemotherapy, biological therapy, cancer vaccines, therapeutic indications, biomarkers and diagnostics, and treatment guidelines. All articles are subject to rigorous peer-review, and the journal makes an essential contribution to decision-making in cancer care.
Comprehensive coverage in each review is complemented by the unique Expert Review format and includes the following sections:
Expert Opinion - a personal view of the data presented in the article, a discussion on the developments that are likely to be important in the future, and the avenues of research likely to become exciting as further studies yield more detailed results
Article Highlights – an executive summary of the author’s most critical points.