Family History and Solar Insolation in Bipolar I Disorder

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2026-03-08 Epub Date: 2026-02-24 DOI:10.1111/acps.70075
M. Bauer, T. Glenn, E. D. Achtyes, M. Alda, E. Agaoglu, K. Altınbaş, O. A. Andreassen, E. Angelopoulos, R. Ardau, M. Aydin, Y. Ayhan, C. Baethge, R. Bauer, B. T. Baune, C. Balaban, C. Becerra-Palars, A. P. Behere, H. Belete, T. Belete, G. Okawa Belizario, F. Bellivier, R. H. Belmaker, F. Benedetti, M. Berk, Y. Bersudsky, Ş. Bicakci, H. Birabwa-Oketcho, T. D. Bjella, C. Brady, J. Cabrera, M. Cappucciati, A. M. Paredes Castro, W. Chen, E. Y. W. Cheung, S. Chiesa, M. Chanopoulou, M. Crowe, A. Cuomo, S. Dallaspezia, P. Desai, S. Dodd, B. Etain, A. Fagiolini, F. T. Fellendorf, E. Ferensztajn-Rochowiak, J. G. Fiedorowicz, K. N. Fountoulakis, M. A. Frye, P. A. Geoffroy, M. J. Gitlin, A. Gonzalez-Pinto, J. F. Gottlieb, P. Grof, B. C. M. Haarman, H. Harima, M. Hasse-Sousa, C. Henry, L. Hoffding, J. Houenou, M. Imbesi, E. T. Isometsä, M. Ivkovic, S. Janno, S. Johnsen, F. Kapczinski, G. N. Karakatsoulis, M. Kardell, L. V. Kessing, S. J. Kim, B. König, T. L. Kot, M. Koval, M. Kunz, B. Lafer, M. Landén, E. R. Larsen, R. W. Licht, V. M. Ludwig, C. Lopez-Jaramillo, A. MacKenzie, H. Østergaard Madsen, S. Alberte Kongstad A. Madsen, J. Mahadevan, A. Mahardika, K. Mahfoudh, M. Manchia, W. Marsh, M. Martinez-Cengotitabengoa, J. Martini, K. Martiny, Y. Mashima, D. M. McLoughlin, A. N. R. Meesters, Y. Meesters, I. Melle, F. Meza-Urzúa, E. Michaelis, P. Mikolas, Y. Ming Mok, S. Monteith, M. Moorthy, G. Morken, E. Mosca, A. A. Mozzhegorov, R. Munoz, S. V. Mythri, R. K. Nadella, T. Nakanotani, R. Ernst Nielsen, C. O'Donovan, A. Omrani, Y. Osher, U. Ouali, M. Pantovic-Stefanovic, P. Pariwatcharakul, J. Petite, A. Pfennig, M. Pilhatsch, Y. Pica Ruiz, M. Pinna, M. Pompili, R. Porter, D. Quiroz, F. Diego Rabelo-da-Ponte, R. Ramesar, N. Rasgon, W. Ratta-apha, M. Redahan, M. S. Reddy, A. Reif, E. Z. Reininghaus, J. Gringer Richards, P. Ritter, J. K. Rybakowski, L. Sathyaputri, A. M. Scippa, C. Simhandl, D. Smith, J. Smith, P. W. Stackhouse Jr, D. J. Stein, K. Stilwell, S. Strejilevich, K.-P. Su, M. Subramaniam, A. Hatim Sulaiman, K. Suominen, A. J. Tanra, Y. Tatebayashi, W. Lin Teh, L. Tondo, C. Torrent, D. Tuinstra, T. Uchida, A. E. Vaaler, E. Vieta, B. Viswanath, C. Volf, K.-J. Yang, M. Yoldi-Negrete, O. Kaan Yalcinkaya, A. H. Young, Y. Zgueb, P. C. Whybrow
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J. Gitlin,&nbsp;A. Gonzalez-Pinto,&nbsp;J. F. Gottlieb,&nbsp;P. Grof,&nbsp;B. C. M. Haarman,&nbsp;H. Harima,&nbsp;M. Hasse-Sousa,&nbsp;C. Henry,&nbsp;L. Hoffding,&nbsp;J. Houenou,&nbsp;M. Imbesi,&nbsp;E. T. Isometsä,&nbsp;M. Ivkovic,&nbsp;S. Janno,&nbsp;S. Johnsen,&nbsp;F. Kapczinski,&nbsp;G. N. Karakatsoulis,&nbsp;M. Kardell,&nbsp;L. V. Kessing,&nbsp;S. J. Kim,&nbsp;B. König,&nbsp;T. L. Kot,&nbsp;M. Koval,&nbsp;M. Kunz,&nbsp;B. Lafer,&nbsp;M. Landén,&nbsp;E. R. Larsen,&nbsp;R. W. Licht,&nbsp;V. M. Ludwig,&nbsp;C. Lopez-Jaramillo,&nbsp;A. MacKenzie,&nbsp;H. Østergaard Madsen,&nbsp;S. Alberte Kongstad A. Madsen,&nbsp;J. Mahadevan,&nbsp;A. Mahardika,&nbsp;K. Mahfoudh,&nbsp;M. Manchia,&nbsp;W. Marsh,&nbsp;M. Martinez-Cengotitabengoa,&nbsp;J. Martini,&nbsp;K. Martiny,&nbsp;Y. Mashima,&nbsp;D. M. McLoughlin,&nbsp;A. N. R. Meesters,&nbsp;Y. Meesters,&nbsp;I. Melle,&nbsp;F. Meza-Urzúa,&nbsp;E. Michaelis,&nbsp;P. Mikolas,&nbsp;Y. Ming Mok,&nbsp;S. Monteith,&nbsp;M. Moorthy,&nbsp;G. Morken,&nbsp;E. Mosca,&nbsp;A. A. Mozzhegorov,&nbsp;R. Munoz,&nbsp;S. V. Mythri,&nbsp;R. K. Nadella,&nbsp;T. Nakanotani,&nbsp;R. Ernst Nielsen,&nbsp;C. O'Donovan,&nbsp;A. Omrani,&nbsp;Y. Osher,&nbsp;U. Ouali,&nbsp;M. Pantovic-Stefanovic,&nbsp;P. Pariwatcharakul,&nbsp;J. Petite,&nbsp;A. Pfennig,&nbsp;M. Pilhatsch,&nbsp;Y. Pica Ruiz,&nbsp;M. Pinna,&nbsp;M. Pompili,&nbsp;R. Porter,&nbsp;D. Quiroz,&nbsp;F. Diego Rabelo-da-Ponte,&nbsp;R. Ramesar,&nbsp;N. Rasgon,&nbsp;W. Ratta-apha,&nbsp;M. Redahan,&nbsp;M. S. Reddy,&nbsp;A. Reif,&nbsp;E. Z. Reininghaus,&nbsp;J. Gringer Richards,&nbsp;P. Ritter,&nbsp;J. K. Rybakowski,&nbsp;L. Sathyaputri,&nbsp;A. M. Scippa,&nbsp;C. Simhandl,&nbsp;D. Smith,&nbsp;J. Smith,&nbsp;P. W. Stackhouse Jr,&nbsp;D. J. Stein,&nbsp;K. Stilwell,&nbsp;S. Strejilevich,&nbsp;K.-P. Su,&nbsp;M. Subramaniam,&nbsp;A. Hatim Sulaiman,&nbsp;K. Suominen,&nbsp;A. J. Tanra,&nbsp;Y. Tatebayashi,&nbsp;W. Lin Teh,&nbsp;L. Tondo,&nbsp;C. Torrent,&nbsp;D. Tuinstra,&nbsp;T. Uchida,&nbsp;A. 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Given the profound effects of sunlight on human health, the family of patients with bipolar disorder who live in the same location with the same solar insolation, and especially females, may be at increased risk for a mood disorder.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":108,"journal":{"name":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica","volume":"153 4","pages":"270-278"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12967720/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/acps.70075","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/2/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Sunlight has profound impacts on physical and mental health, beyond vision, including effects on circadian rhythms, alertness, mood, and sleep. A family history of any mood disorders is strongly associated with psychiatric disorders including bipolar disorder. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between a family history of any mood disorder in patients with bipolar I disorder and solar insolation at varied international onset locations.

Methods

Data for this analysis were available from 5842 patients with a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder obtained at 83 collection sites in both hemispheres. This included 4752 patients from 71 collection sites in the northern hemisphere and 1090 patients from 12 collection sites in the southern hemisphere. Patient data variables were obtained from records or interviews. Solar insolation data were obtained from The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Power database for each onset location, and the ratio of the mean monthly minimum/mean monthly maximum solar insolation was calculated. Typically, the ratio is largest near the equator (little yearly change in solar insolation) and smallest near the poles (large yearly change in solar insolation).

Results

A significant relationship was found between a family history of any mood disorder, the ratio of the mean monthly minimum/mean monthly maximum solar insolation, and gender. The odds of a family history of mood disorder increased as patient location nears the poles and decreased near the equator. Female gender also increased the odds of having a family history of a mood disorder.

Conclusions

This study highlighted the association between family history, solar insolation, and gender in international patients with bipolar I disorder. Given the profound effects of sunlight on human health, the family of patients with bipolar disorder who live in the same location with the same solar insolation, and especially females, may be at increased risk for a mood disorder.

双相I型障碍的家族史和日晒。
背景:阳光对身体和心理健康有着深远的影响,除了视力,还包括对昼夜节律、警觉性、情绪和睡眠的影响。任何情绪障碍的家族史都与包括双相情感障碍在内的精神障碍密切相关。本研究的目的是评估双相I型情感障碍患者的任何情绪障碍家族史与不同国际发病地点的太阳暴晒之间的关系。方法:本分析的数据来自5842例双相I型障碍患者,这些患者在双脑半球的83个收集点获得。其中包括来自北半球71个收集点的4752名患者和来自南半球12个收集点的1090名患者。患者数据变量从记录或访谈中获得。从美国国家航空航天局(NASA) Power数据库中获取每个发生地点的太阳日照数据,计算月平均最小/月平均最大太阳日照的比值。通常,该比值在赤道附近最大(太阳日晒年变化小),在两极附近最小(太阳日晒年变化大)。结果:任何情绪障碍家族史、月平均最低/月平均最高日晒比和性别之间存在显著关系。有情绪障碍家族史的几率随着患者位置靠近两极而增加,靠近赤道则减少。女性也增加了有情绪障碍家族史的几率。结论:本研究强调了国际双相I型患者的家族史、日晒和性别之间的关联。鉴于阳光对人类健康的深远影响,生活在同一地点、日照相同的双相情感障碍患者的家庭,尤其是女性,患情绪障碍的风险可能会增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
3.00%
发文量
135
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica acts as an international forum for the dissemination of information advancing the science and practice of psychiatry. In particular we focus on communicating frontline research to clinical psychiatrists and psychiatric researchers. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica has traditionally been and remains a journal focusing predominantly on clinical psychiatry, but translational psychiatry is a topic of growing importance to our readers. Therefore, the journal welcomes submission of manuscripts based on both clinical- and more translational (e.g. preclinical and epidemiological) research. When preparing manuscripts based on translational studies for submission to Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, the authors should place emphasis on the clinical significance of the research question and the findings. Manuscripts based solely on preclinical research (e.g. animal models) are normally not considered for publication in the Journal.
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