Ovidiu Ionut Saracutu, Luca Guarda-Nardini, Marco Ferrari, Daniele Manfredini, Matteo Val
{"title":"Misdiagnosed Uterine Leiomyosarcoma with Metastasis to the Left Condylar Neck - A Case Report.","authors":"Ovidiu Ionut Saracutu, Luca Guarda-Nardini, Marco Ferrari, Daniele Manfredini, Matteo Val","doi":"10.4103/ams.ams_179_24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Rationale: </strong>This is a case of metastatic leiomyosarcoma (LMS) lesion of the condyle arising from a primary LMS of the uterus in a 43-year-old woman.</p><p><strong>Patient concern: </strong>The patient presented an uncommon clinical manifestation not justified by the presence of a leiomyoma.</p><p><strong>Diagnosis: </strong>The diagnostic process revealed that the patient was affected by uterine LMS, previously misdiagnosed as a leiomyoma, with a secondary metastasis of the left temporomandibular joint condyle.</p><p><strong>Treatment: </strong>Surgery was proposed with total excision of the lesion and parotidectomy, together with radiotherapy and chemotherapy as adjuvant therapy.</p><p><strong>Outcome: </strong>One month after the start of the treatment, the systemic condition of the patient started to quickly worsen, and she passed away due to complications associated with the disease.</p><p><strong>Take-away lessons: </strong>Given the uncommon clinical scenario that the patient presented, guidelines for temporomandibular disorder should also include better indications on how to screen and intercept such possible life-threatening conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":7972,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"15 2","pages":"252-255"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12919886/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ams.ams_179_24","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/12/11 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Dentistry","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Rationale: This is a case of metastatic leiomyosarcoma (LMS) lesion of the condyle arising from a primary LMS of the uterus in a 43-year-old woman.
Patient concern: The patient presented an uncommon clinical manifestation not justified by the presence of a leiomyoma.
Diagnosis: The diagnostic process revealed that the patient was affected by uterine LMS, previously misdiagnosed as a leiomyoma, with a secondary metastasis of the left temporomandibular joint condyle.
Treatment: Surgery was proposed with total excision of the lesion and parotidectomy, together with radiotherapy and chemotherapy as adjuvant therapy.
Outcome: One month after the start of the treatment, the systemic condition of the patient started to quickly worsen, and she passed away due to complications associated with the disease.
Take-away lessons: Given the uncommon clinical scenario that the patient presented, guidelines for temporomandibular disorder should also include better indications on how to screen and intercept such possible life-threatening conditions.