C2-Alkenylation of Indoles via Reverse-Allylation-Isomerization Cascade

IF 1.9 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Soumitra Majee, Sangram Samanta, Dinabandhu Samanta, Modhu Sudan Maji
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The directing group free alkenylation of indoles is underdeveloped and a highly desirable transformation in the field of π-excessive heterocycle chemistry. In this study to access C2-alkenylindoles, 3-chloroindoles were utilized as C2-indolyl electrophiles toward allyl boronic acid nucleophiles. This approach provides access to NH-free C2-alkenylindoles bearing no substitution at their C3-position. The reversed-allylated products underwent in situ isomerization under the influence of Lewis acidic allyl boronic acid, eventually delivering the desired 2-alkenyl indoles. A range of electronically different indoles took part in this reaction, providing products in good yields, and diastereoselectivities vary depending on the steric nature of allyl moieties. Synthesis of carbazole-based alkaloids hyellazole and 6-chlorohyellazole demonstrated the synthetic utility of this one-pot cascade protocol.

反烯丙化-异构级联反应中吲哚的c2 -烯基化反应
吲哚的定向基无烯化反应是目前π-过量杂环化学研究领域中一个亟待解决的问题。在本研究中,利用3-氯吲哚作为c2 -吲哚基亲电试剂来接近烯丙基硼酸亲核试剂。这种方法可以获得无nh的c2 - alkenlindoles,在它们的c3位置上没有取代。反烯丙基化产物在Lewis酸性烯丙基硼酸的作用下进行原位异构化,最终生成所需的2-烯基吲哚。一系列电子上不同的吲哚参与了该反应,提供了高产量的产物,并且非对映选择性取决于烯丙基部分的空间性质。合成了咔唑类生物碱羟唑和6-氯羟唑,证明了这种一锅级联合成方法的实用性。
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来源期刊
Helvetica Chimica Acta
Helvetica Chimica Acta 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: Helvetica Chimica Acta, founded by the Swiss Chemical Society in 1917, is a monthly multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the dissemination of knowledge in all disciplines of chemistry (organic, inorganic, physical, technical, theoretical and analytical chemistry) as well as research at the interface with other sciences, where molecular aspects are key to the findings. Helvetica Chimica Acta is committed to the publication of original, high quality papers at the frontier of scientific research. All contributions will be peer reviewed with the highest possible standards and published within 3 months of receipt, with no restriction on the length of the papers and in full color.
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