Ex-utero intrapartum treatment of a breech fetus: a case report and review of the literature.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Journal of Perinatal Medicine Pub Date : 2026-02-16 Print Date: 2026-05-26 DOI:10.1515/jpm-2025-0626
Margarita Berwick, Helen Hu, Erica Smith, Laurie Davies, Mehmet Genc
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The surgical technique for ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) has been well-established for fetuses in cephalic presentation. EXIT for a fetus in a breech lie presents surgical challenges and requires modification.

Summary: We describe EXIT on a fetus in a breech lie and with multiple congenital anomalies, including micrognathia, bilateral cleft lip, and a sizeable neural tube defect at 36 + 3 weeks of gestation when the mother presented after preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM).

Conclusions: Hysterotomy in the uterine fundus is feasible for partial delivery of a breech fetus for EXIT if the placental margin is >2 cm away from the incision site. A power surgical stapler is an effective tool to perform a hysterotomy in the uterine fundus. Timely simulation-based training is a valuable tool to prepare for infrequent but high-stakes procedures.

臀位胎儿的产后治疗:1例报告及文献回顾。
前言:对于头位胎儿,子宫外产时治疗(EXIT)的手术技术已经建立。臀位胎儿的退出给手术带来了挑战,需要修改。摘要:我们描述了妊娠36 + 3周,当母亲出现早产胎膜破裂(PPROM)时,臀位胎儿存在多种先天性异常,包括小颌、双侧唇裂和相当大的神经管缺陷。结论:当胎盘缘距切口位置为>.2 cm时,在子宫底行子宫切开术是可行的。动力吻合器是在子宫底处进行子宫切开术的有效工具。及时的基于模拟的培训是为不常见但高风险的程序做准备的宝贵工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Perinatal Medicine
Journal of Perinatal Medicine 医学-妇产科学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
8.30%
发文量
183
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Perinatal Medicine (JPM) is a truly international forum covering the entire field of perinatal medicine. It is an essential news source for all those obstetricians, neonatologists, perinatologists and allied health professionals who wish to keep abreast of progress in perinatal and related research. Ahead-of-print publishing ensures fastest possible knowledge transfer. The Journal provides statements on themes of topical interest as well as information and different views on controversial topics. It also informs about the academic, organisational and political aims and objectives of the World Association of Perinatal Medicine.
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